Tuesday, December 31, 2013

Telcos boost mobile networks for Marina Bay New Year's Eve celebrations

Published on Dec 31, 2013
1:58 PM



Oh gosh, you mean they can actually boost networks?
Why don't do mobile operators do it all the time!

     
     
    • Avatar

      Should do right sizing instead of over-sizing (this is the beauty of precise engineering) - so that price plan will be reasonable and not costly.

      Backend infrastructure with the advent of Ethernet – for Telcos which is called MetroEthernet – have no issue of boosting their bandwidth. From 10Mbps to 100Mbps to 1Gigabit to 10Gigabit – now with 40Gbps even to 100Gbps
      in the pipeline, the Ethernet technology bandwidth keep increasing exponentially.
      Even if one pipe of such high bandwidth is deem not sufficient, bandwidth can be aggregated by combining 2 or more port-channels and bundle into 1 thick pipe such as bundle 2 GE links from 1 GE to 2 GE bandwidth):-
      Interface port-channel 1
      Description etherchannel port 14
      Switchport mode trunk
      Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
      Switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,2,3,1002-1005
      Interface port-channel 2
      Description etherchannel port 15
      Switchport mode trunk
      Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
      Switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,2,3,1002-1005
      Vtp mode transparent
      Vlan2
      Name Vlan2-Etherchannel
      Mtu 1500
      Vlan3
      Name vlan3-etherchannel
      Mtu 1500
      Interface ge1/14
      Channel-group 1 mode active
      Switchport mode trunk
      Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
      Switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,2,3,1002-1005
      Interface ge1/15
      Channel-group 2 mode active
      Switchport mode trunk
      Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
      Switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,2,3,1002-1005
      The issue is the access point bandwidth – which can burst up – if there are too many human traffic appear at one place – that will cause congestion to the nearest access point base-station.
      For eg. If 1 base-station can handle concurrent 500 connection from 500 human mobile access, a surge of 1000 human at one location by connecting to the same access point base-station – will overload the base-station and cause congestion.
      If QoS (Quality of Service) are configured in the ingress port
      at the backend with rate-limit to discard congested packet, then many connections will be discarded. For eg.:-
      Rate-limit input qos-group 1 80000 1510 80000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      Mobile base-station will help the surge of mobile access to be connected to it without overloading the standing base-station – only for this special event.
      After the event, the traffic load will drop back to normal and the mobile base-station will no longer be required.
      More practise make perfect – otherwise become rusty ………………


      does boost = uncap bandwidth?

        • Avatar

          Bandwidth is not unlimited. There is always a cap
          to bandwidth.
          For eg. at the backend, bandwidth can be throttle
          based on monitored average bandwidth and spike bandwidth - so that spare bandwidth can be virtually provisioned for other used - this will not result in
          wastage.
          For eg. 1 GE is the maximum bandwidth. But if only
          5Mbps is used for the mobile phone, then the
          bandwidth will be throttle as below for used by mobile phone. :-
          access-list 1 permit 10.10.10.0
          access-list 2 permit 20.20.20.0
          traffic-shape group 1 5000000
          traffic-shape group 2 15000000
          The rest of the bandwidth can be virtually provision
          for other used.
          Virtual provision can be as follow :-
          ip vrf VRF-mobilephone
          rd 100:1
          ip vrf VRF-Internet
          rd 100:2
          int ge0/1.10
          description provision 5Mbps for mobilephone
          ip encapsulation dot1q 10
          ip vrf forwarding VRF-mobilephone
          ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0
          traffic-shape group 1 5000000
          int ge0/1.20
          description provision 15Mbps for Internet, and the
          rest of bandwidth reserved
          ip encapsulation dot1q 20
          ip vrf forwarding VRF-Internet
          ip address 20.20.20.20 255.255.255.0
          traffic-shape group 2 15000000
          However, if more bandwidth are required more than 1GE eg. 1.5GE, free GE ports can be provisioned by channelising eg. the free GE port to aggregate
          ports to together to thicken the pipe by
          Etherchannel or by Link Aggregation 802.1ad for
          layer 2 and load-balancing such as glbp for ingress
          port and bgp for egress port for layer 3.
          At the front end, if additional bandwidth are required, additional base-station such as the mobile
          base-station - can be used to the join wireless
          network to increase the connection caps.

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