Wednesday, November 9, 2016

Singapore ranks the highest in Asia for its pension system


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  • "Continuing to increase the labour force participation rate as life expectancies rise, will improve Singapore’s score in the future." 
  • --- 
  • The above statement is a positive statement. The Singapore Government did legislate that workers can work up to 65 years old and even up to 67 years old. 

  • But the actual facts in the ground is that many mature Singaporeans PMETs and workers are increasingly displaced, retrenched and out of jobs - and despite attempt to get back into the workforce - going for countless interviews, are unable to land a job. 

  • Unless, there are real momentum to see displaced mature Singaporeans PMETs and workers being identified, track, systematically and conscientiously put back into the workforce ==== "the idea is there, but the execution is weak at best and still dreaming at worst".
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  • But having say so, the CPF system is indeed a very good system for Singapore.
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      • Are you aware that pensioners enjoy monthly "pay" without the need to work till their last breath and can also enjoy free healthcare for themselves and spouses?
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      • Then where did pensioners get the pension from ---- by taxing the working people. Do you want Government to levy 40%, 50%, 60% taxes on you to sustain the pension scheme? This is what happen to many developed Countries that adopt this welfare scheme and bankrupt the States. And what happen after that? People vote Government in and out and State is bankrupt - causing social upheaval.
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    • For those who criticise our CPF scheme as our own hard earned money and not truly a pension - is wrong. 

    • It is a combination of :- 
    • (1) Our hard-earned money 
    • (2) Business contribution 
    • (3) Government earning
    •  interest for our CPF annually - 2.5%, 3.5%, 4% for those under 55 years old. 
    • - 4%, 5%, 6% for 55 years and above 
    • --- almost risk free. 

    • So it is our hard earned money, company contribution plus Government contribution that make up our pension monies. 

    • And at 55 years old, anyone can withdraw at least $5,000 or above by setting aside the minimum sum. 
    • So it is not true that you can't withdraw your CPF monies once you hit 55 years old.

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        • Pension is paid to us by the state from the state money. CPF is paid to us by our own money. You are wrong.
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        • Then where do you suppose the state get the state money from? By taxing the people. 
        • So do you want state to tax you more for pension - or let people earn our CPF money? 
        • Pension scheme look attractive, but will bankrupt the State in no time - and the Country will sink. And all the people sink along with it.
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          • And if high taxes are levy on people who work to sustain the pension scheme, then there are no incentives for people to work and the pension scheme collapsed. 
          • Government cannot collect sufficient taxes to sustain the pension scheme and State go bankrupt. 
          • Pension scheme is no longer viable and payout of pension can't be made to those who retire as State bankrupt. 
          • Social upheaval arises and the whole Country go into turmoil.
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        • And a high tax State will drive away business as Government need to levy high Corporate tax on business to sustain the pension scheme. 
        • GST will also need to be increased to sustain the pension scheme - that will drive up consumption cost and result in high inflation and deplete the people's savings. 
        • So do you think the Pension scheme a good scheme?
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          • When business are driven away by high corporate taxes --- it will mean high job losses - and people lose jobs with no income. 
          • No income where got income tax. 
          • No tax how to sustain pension scheme?
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        • But of course now the challenge is how to generate jobs not only in Singapore but Worldwide (Brexit and Occupy Wall Street effect) - is manifestation of disruptive technologies, automation and robotics that remove jobs. 
        • This is the main worry. 
        • There are so many displaced Singaporeans PMETs and workers not yet back into the workforce.
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          • @ricky I, you ask so where does the state gets the money from? The state took the money and let their investment vehicle , which makes way more than the pittance in % returning to the fund holders. You obviously open your mouth without knowing the internal way in which the dictatorial rulers run the place! lol
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      • @Tan, can you identify which risk free investment instrument in the financial market that pay 2.5%, 3.5%, 4%, 5%, 6% ? 

      • Almost non in the market.
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        • ricky I must be one of the 'white' !
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      • @Alamak, I am not one of the "white". 
      • I am a neutral. 

      • I say things that are right, that are wholesome. 

      • I warn against the consequences that are wrong, that are unwholesome, that have adverse consequences.

Singapore ranks the highest in Asia for its pension system


In its latest report for 2016, Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index (MMGPI) reported that Singapore is now rated B Grade up from C+ the year before. Its score improved from 64.7 to 67 due to better pension adequacy.
Ranking seventh globally, Singapore retains its highest ranking in Asia for the fourth consecutive year, and sees a healthy increase in both the adequacy and sustainability scores. The increase in Singapore’s score is attributable to:
  • Increased level of financial support provided by the government to the poor
  • Increased level of pension assets and labour force participation at older ages

Source: MMGPI
Source: MMGPI

On the right track

Singapore is on the right track towards an A Grade, one which requires a score that goes beyond 80. So far, only two countries have met this grade – the Netherlands and Denmark.
“While Singapore’s retirement income system remains amongst the best in Asia and saw a significant improvement in score from 2015, we are not yet the best globally. Creating incentives for corporate retirement plans, opening CPF to non-residents and continuing to increase the labour force participation rate as life expectancies rise, will improve Singapore’s score in the future.” says Neil Narale, Singapore Mercer Marsh Benefits Leader.
He continued by saying that the country is on the right track, with the implementation of enhanced guaranteed investment return schemes for older members of society, as well as the introduction of the Silver Support Scheme which aims to help retirees with low incomes this year.

Higher life expectancies globally


Source: Thinkstock/Getty Images
Source: Thinkstock/Getty Images
Mercer’s senior partner, David Knox reports that people are living longer. The increased life expectancy of a person over 65 in the last four decades ranged from 1.7 years in Indonesia up to 8.1 years here in Singapore.
“Without changes to retirement ages and ages for eligibility to access social security and private pensions, there will be increasing pressure on global retirement systems to the detriment of the financial security provided to older members of our society,” he adds.

Improvements to be made

It would be indeed beneficial to up the labour force participation rate for the older generation to match the increase in life expectancies, and also increase exposure on growth assets here. Neil Narale adds to this saying that the CPF Lifetime Retirement Investment Scheme is a welcome addition to CPF, as it would improve exposure to growth assets in the future.
Other possible measures that could be taken to enhance the Singapore’s retirement system include:
  • Lowering the barriers to establishing tax-approved group corporate retirement plans
  • Employers indicating their interest in corporate retirement plans, with policies that created incentives to promote an employer’s participation
  • CPF being extended to non-residents who make up to a third of the labour force here

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