Tuesday, March 31, 2020

REACH - 37. Work From Home
1 Apr 2020 (10 am - 10pm)

REACH
[11:43 am, 01/04/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg - 1 Apr]
COVID-19 safe distancing: Employers must allow staff to telecommute where possible
❗Only an estimated 40% of workers in the CBD are telecommuting
➡ Employers must ensure employees work from home as far as reasonably practicable
๐Ÿ“‹ This applies to all workplaces, regardless of size, for all days
If the nature of work doesn’t allow for it, employers must:
↔ Implement safe distancing measures
๐Ÿ•˜ Stagger arrival and departure hours for employees
To ensure safe distancing, Govt will strengthen enforcement. It will be an offence for employers not to put in telecommuting measures where the nature of work allows it
Employers should aim for 100% telecommuting where possible
More: go.gov.sg/telecommute

[11:56 am, 01/04/2020] : Dear REACH contributors,
Welcome back to our discussion :)
Our chat will be open till 10pm today.
Thank you for your constructive suggestions and views. REACH constantly notes the feedback given on our WhatsApp chats, and shares these with relevant authorities for consideration.
๐Ÿ“ขTopic:๐Ÿ“ข
The Manpower Ministry yesterday said that employers must allow their staff to work from home where possible. Stringent safe distancing guidelines is the new norm as there is a worrying trend that the number of local cases is rising.
What do you think about this telecommuting initiative? How can we all make this work in our organizations?  If you are already telecommuting, how do you make it work for you?


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[9:26 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
See lah unlinked cases 18.
Highest record so far.
If we don't ramp up our contact tracing techniques and conduct more tests - the unlinked cases may cause the infection curve to go over our hospital facilities.

[11:58 am, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
CNA
COVID-19: Rise in Singapore’s locally transmitted and unlinked cases, Health Minister stresses importance of safe distancing
31 Mar 2020 08:01PM
(Updated: 31 Mar 2020 10:09PM)
https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid-19-rise-in-singapore-locally-transmitted-unlinked-cases-12594642


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[1:07 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Part 1
(1) WIth many local transmission cases rising, Work From Home (Physical Separation) of people from people is a good way to prevent infection between people.

(2) This will prevent those undetected mild asymptomatic cases - from infecting the Community while at work, commuting to work, or eating out and infect others.

(3) Hopefully by 2 weeks, those undetected mild asymptomatic cases - will heal by themselves or if worsen - seek medical help without affecting others at work or in public ---- and this will help to reduce the local transmission.


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[1:28 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Part 2
Notice this is a step-by-step elevated measures to stop local transmission and community spreading :-
1. Work From Home - with telecommuting
2. Next step will be remote learning for school children in some days - as parents can now take care of them as many work at home.
3. Urge people to visit malls only for essential trips.
4. Close entertainment centres and enrichment centres for 1 month.
5. Cancel all senior singing and other activities in CC.
6. Stop events that gather more than 10 people.
7. All the above will reduce the number of people appearing in public, take MRT or bus (that will nullify the safe distancing) ---- as physical separation will not let transmission take place between humans.

For those that need to go to the public to buy food and essential, or those who need to go office and cannot work from home or those who need to commute to schools :-
There must be "social distancing meaures" and "Personal Social Distancing Tool" to prevent local transmission for people who come into contact with one another :-
1. Safe distancing in public places like 1 meter apart queue, alternate seats for those eating out, avoid crowd.
2. Urge people to use washable face masks even for those who are healthy - to prevent airborne virus - as per WHO new recommendation. This is to prevent people from using surgical disposable masks that is short in supply - and reserved from medical personnel or sick patients who are in need.
3. Keep handphone on to receive and transmit mobile data. For those who have installed Tracetogether Mobile Apps, turn it on ----- to help in contact tracing.
4. Suggest contact tracers should also used mobile signal data to help in contact tracing and reach out to a wider coverage in the vicinity --- and get more people in the vicinity to test as well as clean up the infected places (this will eliminate many mild untested cases).
5. Set up more accessible testing centres - for these group of people to go for the test and weed out those mild asymptomatic cases --- and reduce many unlink cases as well as new clusters from surfacing everyday --- that will overwhelm contact tracers as well as hospital facilities.
Using mobile data can allow call center contact tracers to call and interview the people in the vicinity (without needing the contact tracers to do legwork to do personal interview).
Personal interviews should be reserved for those who come in close contact with the infected persons.

6. By doing so, I am very sure local transmissions and community spreading will be significantly reduced.

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[1:49 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: ---

Part 3
(1) But for Organisations to be ready to allow their staff to Work-at-Home, Organisations must have  :-
a. a BCP (Business Continuity Plan) in place - and it must have practised them once or twice a year --- to ensure there are no major disruptions to their business.
Organisation that did not adopt the BCP plan and trial-run it --- will face some difficulties - especially if they did not invest in telecommuting IT gadgets to facilitate Work-At-Home.

b. The essential tools required to enable Organisations for staff to work remotely at home includes :-
(A) Secure Remote access technologies - eg. SSL VPN, VPN for secure access and remote login
(B) Office productivity tools eg. spreadsheet, words document, presentation, office email
(C) Cloud apps or eCommerce apps eg. , Web portal for file sharing, clouds apps for eCommerce transactions.
(D) Remote communication eg. multi-parties Video conferencing, teleconferencing, whatspp, telegram text conferencing - for remote meeting and collaboration.

c. If Organisations and staff are not trained to use the above tools to work remotely at home - then there will be inertia for Organisations to allow staff to work at home.

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[2:43 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
We need to take note of asymptomatic cases - as reported by China that can also be infectious.
https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/coronavirus-covid-19-china-asymptomatic-cases-12597704



Kevinn Wang
[2:43 pm, 01/04/2020] : this asym cases are tricky ya but they are the most dangerous

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[5:22 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/chinese-scientists-seeking-potential-covid-19-treatment-find-effective-antibodies

[5:24 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: CNA news 1 Apr 2020 say Taiwan mandating wearing face masks in public transport - as they discover that face masks is effective in reducing infection in Taiwan.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[5:39 pm, 01/04/2020] : See ah I never disagree with this, y'all better wear a mask and don't blame PT ๐Ÿ˜ฌ


[6:18 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Monday, March 16, 2020,                                                                                          

Vietnamese government that took effect on Monday requiring people to wear face masks at crowded places like airports, bus stations, and supermarkets for novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) prevention.

The mandate was drawn from a government meeting to discuss measures to fight COVID-19 in Hanoi on Saturday.

Accordingly, people are required to wear face masks when visiting crowded public places like supermarkets, airports, and bus stations, or when they use public transportation, starting from Monday.

Face masks must be distributed free of charge to passengers at bus stations, ports, and terminals while vehicle operators are allowed to demand that their passengers wear the masks during their journeys.

The measure is aimed at preventing the possible community spread of the novel coronavirus as Vietnam has confirmed 57 patients being infected with COVID-19.


Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:20 pm, 01/04/2020] : As for this mask thing, I will let LTA decide, I cannot force them in any way because we are unsure of the general stance towards the "everybody wear mask" idea

Rama
[6:21 pm, 01/04/2020] : Multiple agencies task force opinion needed

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:36 pm, 01/04/2020] : D R A F T

To: MOT, LTA, SBST, SMRT, TTSG, GASG
Cc: MOH, ESG

Dear all,

I have been collecting feedback from people around me, especially through one of the REACH WhatsApp group I am in and people insisted on the implementation of social distancing measures onboard our public transport, citing examples from all around the world and asking why our government has not done anything so far.

I then alleviated their concerns and cited demand as one good reason why we cannot implement such measures.
If we implement the measures blindly without first looking at the bigger picture and at factors such as demand,

Our public transport would have been strained tremendously because of the increased frequencies (which runs counter to what the LTA and SMRT agreed on in decreasing frequencies to reduce wear and tear on rails). Our staff, especially our Bus Captains would also be strained.

As for commuters, they will have to queue and wait for longer before they will be able to board or enter the premises, where applicable.

By delaying the implementation of such measures, we have avoided many unnecessary issues which would have caused major disruptions to all PTOs.

I even foresaw this before Minister for National Development, Mr. Lawrence Wong brought this into the public media's attention. In fact, I already cited this in the REACH WhatsApp group and to everyone who asks before this was addressed on a public level.

Right now, I am waiting for the monthly LTA DataMall dataset release scheduled for 15 April 2020, where I will compare the data with those from December 2019 to February 2020. I will then see if there has been a significant drop in demand. If there is, I will send another email to the LTA requesting for the immediate review of the possibility of implementing social distancing measures on public transport such as blocking out seats and allowing only a maximum number of commuters onboard at any one time.

For now, through discussion with fellow members in the REACH WhatsApp group, I have derived and arrived at a conclusion that:
- A stopgap measure is necessary.
- Despite calls for masks to only be worn when one is ill, public transport is undeniably a vector for transmission. I call on the MOH and MOM to review the practicality of making it mandatory for everyone to wear a mask when using public transport. Many fellow members have been telling me that public transport is most likely the source of many unlinked cases which I did not dismiss.
- Some have suggested for an automated aerosol spray containing sanitizer alcohol solution to be installed in buses and trains. I do not know the cost factor of this suggestion but felt that it was useful nonetheless.
- Finally, queues. No one queues with a distance of 1 metre from one another. Can this be mandated by the deployment of Social Distancing Ambassadors?

I understand the predicament this COVID-19 situation has brought us all but no doubt it did open our minds to solutions we never thought of, and I thought we should put that to good use.

Do let me know what you think of this stopgap suggestion while we wait for 15 April 2020. Likewise, this case will have its due date set at 15 April 2020, so do take note.

Otherwise, thank you for reading, stay safe, stay healthy and have a nice day!

Yours sincerely,
Tan Wei Liang Nathanael

IRN#20200401-03-20200401-03-PT01234-COVID19PT
(Please use the IRN above to reply to this case so as to facilitate easy tracking of feedback, thank you.)

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:36 pm, 01/04/2020] : Let me know if I missed out anything before I send this out for real ;)

Rama
[6:38 pm, 01/04/2020] : We need to step up the pace urgently!

[6:40 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: I like your face masks part.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:41 pm, 01/04/2020] : See ah I not here to shoot ideas de, I love to look at the bigger picture and see how things can be resolved with the least disruption ๐Ÿคญ

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:41 pm, 01/04/2020] : I only scared they perceive it as some April Fool's email then cham!

[6:45 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Do your best with good heart.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : ๐Ÿ˜Š

Rama
[6:46 pm, 01/04/2020] : Yes

Jonathan Lam
[6:46 pm, 01/04/2020] : Agree

Rama
[6:46 pm, 01/04/2020] : Hope not

[6:47 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
No need to worry what authority will do.
Theyy are smart enough to pick up the good ideas and implement it.
We just provide feedback based on our hearts.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[6:48 pm, 01/04/2020] : Thing is I influence authority, so I must also confirm double confirm triple confirm ๐Ÿคฃ

[6:50 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Do what you think is right and what your heart tells you.
If worry too much, nothing get implemented.
And good ideas got lost.
Leave the assessment and worry to the authority.
We just need to think of good ideas to help.

Rama
[7:44 pm, 01/04/2020] : Keep up the good work

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:44 pm, 01/04/2020] : This message meant for who? ๐Ÿ˜†

Kevinn Wang
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : U Lah hahajaja
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : Must ask somemore hahahaha

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : You also talking ma ๐Ÿคญ

Kevinn Wang
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : U consolidate mahhehehehe
[7:46 pm, 01/04/2020] : Does not matter to who as log as we are United ideas put thru for the good of the masses

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:47 pm, 01/04/2020] :
Ok I schedule the email for 8pm then really send liao ah!
@REACH Singapore Megan you want update accordingly also can ๐Ÿคฃ


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XaniceAfaCai
[7:10 pm, 01/04/2020] : Sigh. This concept does not work for those fixed mindset.
Even how fantastic one idea is, they will tell u dun make thing complicated. One hand, ppls ask to suggest feedback, on the other hand, they can't accept it.
If no feedback, where got improvement, everything thus n that also cannot do..
No feedback, fixed mindset ppls will also said u dun think deep enu. Sigh.. That is a difficult decision to make..
[7:10 pm, 01/04/2020] : Well-written.
It is safe distancing.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:11 pm, 01/04/2020] : Hahaha sometimes we have to follow our heart lah! ๐Ÿ˜Š

[7:12 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
We can't stop how others think.
But we can initiate what we think is right.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:10 pm, 01/04/2020] : Most drivers wear mask liao, see the fear in their eyes ๐Ÿ˜ฑ

Eugene
[7:10 pm, 01/04/2020] : I agree

REACH
[7:20 pm, 01/04/2020] : Dear Mr Nathanael Tan,
Thank you for your comprehensive feedback and suggestions.
We will email your feedback  to the relevant Government agencies - some of which you have also listed in your feedback - for consideration.
Thank you.
Sincere regards,
REACH


Rama
[7:44 pm, 01/04/2020] : Keep up the good work

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:44 pm, 01/04/2020] : This message meant for who? ๐Ÿ˜†

Kevinn Wang
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : U Lah hahajaja
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : Must ask somemore hahahaha

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : You also talking ma ๐Ÿคญ

Kevinn Wang
[7:45 pm, 01/04/2020] : U consolidate mahhehehehe
[7:46 pm, 01/04/2020] : Does not matter to who as log as we are United ideas put thru for the good of the masses

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:47 pm, 01/04/2020] :
Ok I schedule the email for 8pm then really send liao ah!
@REACH Singapore Megan you want update accordingly also can ๐Ÿคฃ

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:53 pm, 01/04/2020] : Mai lah now is bite each other case sia, we always blame an invisible foreign actor, but actually is we bite our own kind ๐Ÿ˜ฌ

Kevinn Wang
[7:54 pm, 01/04/2020] : Hahahaha true this we must be United look at ourselves and stop pointing fingers must each people how to bite Liao

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[7:55 pm, 01/04/2020] : Glad you agree leh bro! :D


Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[8:02 pm, 01/04/2020] +65 9689 8146: Ok thank you to those who contributed to the email draft, I send liao ๐Ÿ˜Š

[8:03 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Home Taiwan News
Sat, Mar 14, 2020 page3

Virus Outbreak: People are making covers for masks to prolong their use

Staff writer, with CNA

People are making covers for masks to prolong their lifespan as lines to buy them have become an unwanted routine amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

Handmade cotton covers are becoming popular as people seek to resolve the problem of a supply shortage. The practice has prompted civic groups, schools and prisoners with sewing skills to make the accessories or give courses on how to make them with scraps of leftover cloth.

Students in the Department of Fashion Styling and Design at Yu Da University of Science and Technology in Miaoli County made mask covers for charity for elderly people who live alone in remote areas of the county.


Members of the Taiwan Fund for Children and Families’ Yunlin County branch on Tuesday insert masks into covers made by inmates at Yunlin prison.

Photo copied by Huang Shu-li, Taipei Times
There are no pharmacies linked to the National Health Insurance (NHI) system to sell rationed masks in some remote villages, so residents, many of whom are elderly, have to travel to other towns to buy them, Yu Da University president Leo Huang (้ปƒๆฆฎ้ตฌ) said on Tuesday.

Some even have to ride a bicycle for more than 10km to buy just three masks, he said.

After hearing about the situation, teachers and students with sewing skills initiated the campaign, Huang said.

Due to high demand amid the pandemic, the government has been requisitioning masks produced in the country and rationing them after supplying hospitals and healthcare workers.

Under the rationing system, which began on Feb. 6, anyone can buy disposable surgical masks on Sundays at designated drugstores and pharmacies by presenting their NHI card, while on the other days of the week, sales are staggered based on the last digit of their national ID number. Purchases are limited to three masks every seven days.

Mask cover making has also been taken up by groups who care for underprivileged people, including in Taichung and Hsinchu County, and in prisons that offer sewing classes.

Minister of Justice Tsai Ching-hsiang (่”กๆธ…็ฅฅ) on Feb. 26 said that several prisons are making covers.

This allow inmates to acquire sewing skills and also helps ease mask demand, Tsai said.

Taichung City Councilor Chiu Su-chen (้‚ฑ็ด ่ฒž) said that sewing mask covers is not a challenge, as she is fond of needlework.

“Such covers can prolong a mask’s lifespan, but they have to be washed every day,” Chiu said.

Covers should be washed daily and masks used under them changed every two to three days, particularly when the weather is hot, medical experts said.

People should wear surgical masks without a cover in hospitals or places where the risk of virus transmission is high, such as crowded and confined spaces, they said.

Hospitals ask visitors to discard their masks after leaving, given the risk that the virus could spread through airborne droplets on them.

Taiwan Adventist Hospital physician Su Chih-sheng (่˜‡ๅฟ—็››) said mask covers are a “nice” alternative for people on public transport or those who are in a confined space for a short period, but they are definitely not for medical personnel and people who have symptoms.


Ben Lock

[8:05 pm, 01/04/2020] : Reminder about mask effectiveness. Cloth or cotton masks do not stop the virus.

[8:11 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Joing contribution with my close friend :-
(1) Now with WHO announcement that covid-19 is also airborne - using face mask in public will have help to curb community spreading --- that is now happening in Singapore.
To date 88 unlink cae --- indicating community spreading.

(2) As we have to understand that global medical supply logistic chain is under tremendous strain and shortage - due to explosive outbreak across the World --- issuing disposable surgical masks to public will not be feasible - as they need to be reserved for frontline healthcare staff who are risking their lives to save the patients as well as to unwell patients.

(3) The next best option will be using washable face masks - to be wear by people who appear in public even though they are not unwell.
The reasons being, there must be some "mild asymptomatic cases" that is not visible and unknown to people -- who unwittingly spreading the virus around.
So even an innocent sneeze or cough --- may have ejected virus load into the air.
If public who are seen as "well" also wear washable face masks - then the chances of community spreading will be curb by people with "mild asymptomatic cases".
See a video the effect of people who look well ---- but ejecting their mucous and saliva in a sneeze without a mask or block with a tissue ---- it is imperative that a washable face masks ---- will turn out to be the last mile "Personal Social Distancing Tool" --- to tackle and combat community spreading and keep the unlink cases and clusters cases down.

(4) My close friend suggested Temasek Foundation - will be a good foundation to supply public with 2 washable face mask (like supplying "non-alcohol sanitizer" to help curb community spreading, the reasons being:-
- Temasek has many strategic companies - with strong science, medical and engineering expertise - that can help to produce products that are scientifically proven to be able to defeat the virus.
eg. "alcohol free" sanitizer can do the job - no need high alcohol content that is flammable and can harm skin.

- So we are quite confident that if Temasek Foundation support our ideas to provide 2 washable face mask (1 as spare - when 1 is washed as well as wear and tear) ----- that is medically, scientifcally to be able to protect against virus infiltration -- like surgical disposable mask ---- then it will give assurance to public that they will be adequately protected from community spreading.

(5) My close friend also suggest roping in non-profit organisation to help in producing the washable face mask - to expedite the production in order to reach so many millions of residents.
My close friend suggest that :-
- Those who can afford to pay for the masks should pay the money for the masks - as these non-profit organisations are not financially endowed.
- Those who want to buy more than 2 - will need to compulsory pay for the extra.
- Whereas for those who cannot pay (due to job loss, retire, business loss) etc or want to save up ---- should be issue free ---- as these virus pandemic is a Public Health Crisis ---- and everyone need to be protected.
- As part of an effort to raise fund for these non-profit organization - they can print their organisation as part of advertisement - to raise awareness and help in their cause to raise fund.

(6) My close friend further suggest that :-
The face mask can be printed and carry health safety messages like :-
- Stay Home,
- Stay Safe;
- You're too close for comfort; etc --- to reinforce the message of maintaining 1 meter "social distancing".






[8:29 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Mask save lives

https://www.maskssavelives.org/?fbclid=IwAR1oK-n5Ct5UyayPec6wpl4U-bSjvJo6wyHlD2_u4VBnBZ5YZO-sl3WLl1s


Ben Lock
[8:36 pm, 01/04/2020] : I agree that surgical masks are an effective measure, but we need data on how many are available,  the cost and distribution method. The priority must be to front line services. Health care, teaching. Transport,  Police etc
[8:37 pm, 01/04/2020] : If people stay home where possible this will alleviate the need for masks.

[8:40 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Not all can stay at home unless in a total lockdown.
There are still people that need to go out to work or school.
It is these people that we need to protect with a face masks.
If no surgical disposal masks - but at least improvised washable masks that can stop the viruses.

--
[8:46 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
(1) If these people in public has no face mask protection, got infected --- isn't it worst when they become unlink cases --- and flood the hospital and contact tracers will be more busy tracing more people when one is infected.

(2) If reusable masks are given to them to reduce or eliminate infection - then community spreading can be curbed.

(3) A last mile Personal Social Distancing Tool.

Thomas
[8:46 pm, 01/04/2020] : We got to remember those poor families may not be able to afford

[8:48 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
That's why suggest Temasek Foundation sponsor.
And MDM Ho Ching supported the use of improvised face masks.
But did not say will provide or not.

Thomas
[8:48 pm, 01/04/2020] : Today was HBL for primary school. There are 20 students of a primary school who went to school because the families don’t have computer or network or parents working. We still have vulnerable families

[8:49 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Because it will also takes time to produce millions of improvised workable rewashable masks.

Leonard Lau
[8:53 pm, 01/04/2020] : Yes, school should remain open for those who cannot be home with their kids.


Janice
[8:57 pm, 01/04/2020] : if everyone wore a mask, I don"t think we"d have so many unlinked cases.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[8:58 pm, 01/04/2020] : Our mask supply stable anot, another factor to consider

Evonne
[8:59 pm, 01/04/2020] : if everyone wore a mask every day
[8:59 pm, 01/04/2020] : we will be using how many mask you know?
[8:59 pm, 01/04/2020] : ahhaha


--
REACH
[5:26 pm, 01/04/2020] : COVID-19: Home-based learning begins for some students, 'teething issues' surface
https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/home-based-learning-begins-teething-issues-covid19-12598106

[5:28 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
1. Work From Home - with telecommuting
2. Next step will be remote learning for school children in some days - as parents can now take care of them as many work at home.
---

KS Foong
[5:30 pm, 01/04/2020] : Not every student has PC or Pad.

[6:29 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: School may have to loan to those who don't have.

XaniceAfaCai
[5:40 pm, 01/04/2020] : While Working from home, how to juggle between the children?some jobs need to concentrate one.

 there will be sure disruption to the person who work from home.

[6:21 pm, 01/04/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Shrug shoulders.
Not much choice - it is about juggling work, children and the viruses.

---

Monday, March 30, 2020

REACH - 36. What other precautionary measures (SK)
31 Mar 2020 (12 pm - 10pm)

REACH
[12:07 pm, 31/03/2020] : Dear contributors,
Welcome back! Our chat will be open till 10pm today.
REACH is constantly taking note of all the feedback and suggestions shared on our WhatsApp chats, and will send them to relevant authorities for consideration.
๐Ÿ“ข Topic: ๐Ÿ“ข
1. What other precautionary measures are you taking to safeguard you and your family members from Covid-19?
2. How can we urge those who may have been in contact with someone who has Covid-19 but not yet served with a Quarantine Order or Stay Home Notice to isolate themselves before the orders are served?
==

[12:30 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Other precautionary measures suggested are :-
(1) Urge those who are well to put on washable face mask when going out in public.

(2) This is in reference to :-
BREAKING NEWS! covid -19 is confirmed as airborne and remain 8 hrs in air! So everyone is required to wear mask everywhere!! BREAKING NEWS:
Coronavirus - confirmed to be airborne!!!
WHO reversed their earlier position that Covid virus is not air borne.

(3) This will be a public efforts to keep the Community spreading down in view of :-
- more new clusters forming
- yesterday another 14 unlink cases reported --- now in total 102 unlink cases
- all these are indications of local transmission community spreading

---

[12:37 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Sharing S Korea lessons in curbing their community spreading :-

Lesson 2: Test Early, Often and Safely

South Korea has tested far more people for the coronavirus than any other country, enabling it to isolate and treat many people soon after they are infected.
The country has conducted over 300,000 tests, for a per-capita rate more than 40 times that of the United States.
“Testing is central because that leads to early detection, it minimizes further spread and it quickly treats those found with the virus,” Kang Kyung-wha, South Korea’s foreign minister, told the BBC, calling the tests “the key behind our very low fatality rate as well.”
Its approach to testing was designed to turn back an outbreak already underway.
To spare hospitals and clinics from being overwhelmed, officials opened 600 testing centers designed to screen as many people as possible, as quickly as possible — and keep health workers safe by minimizing contact.
At 50 drive-through stations, patients are tested without leaving their cars. They are given a questionnaire, a remote temperature scan and a throat swab. The process takes about 10 minutes. Test results are usually back within hours.
At some walk-in centers, patients enter a chamber resembling a transparent phone booth. Health workers administer throat swabs using thick rubber gloves built into the chamber’s walls.
Relentless public messaging urges South Koreans to seek testing if they or someone they know develop symptoms. Visitors from abroad are required to download a smartphone app that guides them through self-checks for symptoms.
Offices, hotels and other large buildings often use thermal image cameras to identify people with fevers. Many restaurants check customers’ temperatures before accepting them.

---

[12:39 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Sharing S Korea lessons in curbing their community spreading :-

Lesson 3: Contact Tracing, Isolation and Surveillance

When someone tests positive, health workers retrace the patient’s recent movements to find, test — and, if necessary, isolate — anyone the person may have had contact with, a process known as contact tracing.
This allows health workers to identify networks of possible transmission early, carving the virus out of society like a surgeon removing a cancer.
South Korea developed tools and practices for aggressive contact tracing during the MERS outbreak. Health officials would retrace patients’ movements using security camera footage, credit card records, even GPS data from their cars and cellphones.
“We did our epidemiological investigations like police detectives,” Dr. Ki said. “Later, we had laws revised to prioritize social security over individual privacy at times of infectious disease crises.”
As the coronavirus outbreak grew too big to track patients so intensively, officials relied more on mass messaging.
South Koreans’ cellphones vibrate with emergency alerts whenever new cases are discovered in their districts. Websites and smartphone apps detail hour-by-hour, sometimes minute-by-minute, timelines of infected people’s travel — which buses they took, when and where they got on and off, even whether they were wearing masks.
People who believe they may have crossed paths with a patient are urged to report to testing centers.
South Koreans have broadly accepted the loss of privacy as a necessary trade-off.
People ordered into self-quarantine must download another app, which alerts officials if a patient ventures out of isolation. Fines for violations can reach $2,500.
By identifying and treating infections early, and segregating mild cases to special centers, South Korea has kept hospitals clear for the most serious patients. Its case fatality rate is just over one percent, among the lowest in the world.

---

[12:46 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:

How South Korea Flattened the Curve
The country showed that it is possible to contain the coronavirus without shutting down the economy.
South Korea is one of only two countries with large outbreaks, alongside China, to flatten the curve of new infections. And it has done so without China’s draconian restrictions on speech and movement, or economically damaging lockdowns like those in Europe and the United States.
As global deaths from the virus surge past 15,000, officials and experts worldwide are scrutinizing South Korea for lessons. And those lessons, while hardly easy, appear relatively straightforward and affordable: swift action, widespread testing and contact tracing, and critical support from citizens.

Yet other hard-hit nations did not follow South Korea’s lead. Some have begun to show interest in emulating its methods.
President Emmanuel Macron of France and Prime Minister Stefan Lรถfven of Sweden have both called South Korea’s president, Moon Jae-in, to request details on the country’s measures, according to Mr. Moon’s office.
The head of the World Health Organization, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, has hailed South Korea as demonstrating that containing the virus, while difficult, “can be done.” He urged countries to “apply the lessons learned in Korea and elsewhere.”

==

Jack
[12:42 pm, 31/03/2020] : Mdm Ho Ching also encourage to wear mask
https://www.facebook.com/100005335308340/posts/1390961771091653/?d=n
[12:42 pm, 31/03/2020] : Minimise the risk



[12:58 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Grateful that top leaders do read and respond to REACH:-

Joing contribution with my close friend :-
(1) Now with WHO announcement that covid-19 is also airborne - using face mask in public will have help to curb community spreading --- that is now happening in Singapore.
To date 88 unlink cae --- indicating community spreading.

(2) As we have to understand that global medical supply logistic chain is under tremendous strain and shortage - due to explosive outbreak across the World --- issuing disposable surgical masks to public will not be feasible - as they need to be reserved for frontline healthcare staff who are risking their lives to save the patients as well as to unwell patients.

(3) The next best option will be using washable face masks - to be wear by people who appear in public even though they are not unwell.
The reasons being, there must be some "mild asymptomatic cases" that is not visible and unknown to people -- who unwittingly spreading the virus around.
So even an innocent sneeze or cough --- may have ejected virus load into the air.
If public who are seen as "well" also wear washable face masks - then the chances of community spreading will be curb by people with "mild asymptomatic cases".
See a video the effect of people who look well ---- but ejecting their mucous and saliva in a sneeze without a mask or block with a tissue ---- it is imperative that a washable face masks ---- will turn out to be the last mile "Personal Social Distancing Tool" --- to tackle and combat community spreading and keep the unlink cases and clusters cases down.

(4) My close friend suggested Temasek Foundation - will be a good foundation to supply public with 2 washable face mask (like supplying "non-alcohol sanitizer" to help curb community spreading, the reasons being:-
- Temasek has many strategic companies - with strong science, medical and engineering expertise - that can help to produce products that are scientifically proven to be able to defeat the virus.
eg. "alcohol free" sanitizer can do the job - no need high alcohol content that is flammable and can harm skin.

- So we are quite confident that if Temasek Foundation support our ideas to provide 2 washable face mask (1 as spare - when 1 is washed as well as wear and tear) ----- that is medically, scientifcally to be able to protect against virus infiltration -- like surgical disposable mask ---- then it will give assurance to public that they will be adequately protected from community spreading.

(5) My close friend also suggest roping in non-profit organisation to help in producing the washable face mask - to expedite the production in order to reach so many millions of residents.
My close friend suggest that :-
- Those who can afford to pay for the masks should pay the money for the masks - as these non-profit organisations are not financially endowed.
- Those who want to buy more than 2 - will need to compulsory pay for the extra.
- Whereas for those who cannot pay (due to job loss, retire, business loss) etc or want to save up ---- should be issue free ---- as these virus pandemic is a Public Health Crisis ---- and everyone need to be protected.
- As part of an effort to raise fund for these non-profit organization - they can print their organisation as part of advertisement - to raise awareness and help in their cause to raise fund.

(6) My close friend further suggest that :-
The face mask can be printed and carry health safety messages like :-
- Stay Home,
- Stay Safe;
- You're too close for comfort; etc --- to reinforce the message of maintaining 1 meter "social distancing".

--
--
[12:46 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:

How South Korea Flattened the Curve
The country showed that it is possible to contain the coronavirus without shutting down the economy.
South Korea is one of only two countries with large outbreaks, alongside China, to flatten the curve of new infections. And it has done so without China’s draconian restrictions on speech and movement, or economically damaging lockdowns like those in Europe and the United States.
As global deaths from the virus surge past 15,000, officials and experts worldwide are scrutinizing South Korea for lessons. And those lessons, while hardly easy, appear relatively straightforward and affordable: swift action, widespread testing and contact tracing, and critical support from citizens.

Yet other hard-hit nations did not follow South Korea’s lead. Some have begun to show interest in emulating its methods.
President Emmanuel Macron of France and Prime Minister Stefan Lรถfven of Sweden have both called South Korea’s president, Moon Jae-in, to request details on the country’s measures, according to Mr. Moon’s office.
The head of the World Health Organization, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, has hailed South Korea as demonstrating that containing the virus, while difficult, “can be done.” He urged countries to “apply the lessons learned in Korea and elsewhere.”

==

Jack
[12:42 pm, 31/03/2020] : Mdm Ho Ching also encourage to wear mask
https://www.facebook.com/100005335308340/posts/1390961771091653/?d=n
[12:42 pm, 31/03/2020] : Minimise the risk



[12:58 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Grateful that top leaders do read and respond to REACH:-

Joing contribution with my close friend :-
(1) Now with WHO announcement that covid-19 is also airborne - using face mask in public will have help to curb community spreading --- that is now happening in Singapore.
To date 88 unlink cae --- indicating community spreading.

(2) As we have to understand that global medical supply logistic chain is under tremendous strain and shortage - due to explosive outbreak across the World --- issuing disposable surgical masks to public will not be feasible - as they need to be reserved for frontline healthcare staff who are risking their lives to save the patients as well as to unwell patients.

(3) The next best option will be using washable face masks - to be wear by people who appear in public even though they are not unwell.
The reasons being, there must be some "mild asymptomatic cases" that is not visible and unknown to people -- who unwittingly spreading the virus around.
So even an innocent sneeze or cough --- may have ejected virus load into the air.
If public who are seen as "well" also wear washable face masks - then the chances of community spreading will be curb by people with "mild asymptomatic cases".
See a video the effect of people who look well ---- but ejecting their mucous and saliva in a sneeze without a mask or block with a tissue ---- it is imperative that a washable face masks ---- will turn out to be the last mile "Personal Social Distancing Tool" --- to tackle and combat community spreading and keep the unlink cases and clusters cases down.

(4) My close friend suggested Temasek Foundation - will be a good foundation to supply public with 2 washable face mask (like supplying "non-alcohol sanitizer" to help curb community spreading, the reasons being:-
- Temasek has many strategic companies - with strong science, medical and engineering expertise - that can help to produce products that are scientifically proven to be able to defeat the virus.
eg. "alcohol free" sanitizer can do the job - no need high alcohol content that is flammable and can harm skin.

- So we are quite confident that if Temasek Foundation support our ideas to provide 2 washable face mask (1 as spare - when 1 is washed as well as wear and tear) ----- that is medically, scientifcally to be able to protect against virus infiltration -- like surgical disposable mask ---- then it will give assurance to public that they will be adequately protected from community spreading.

(5) My close friend also suggest roping in non-profit organisation to help in producing the washable face mask - to expedite the production in order to reach so many millions of residents.
My close friend suggest that :-
- Those who can afford to pay for the masks should pay the money for the masks - as these non-profit organisations are not financially endowed.
- Those who want to buy more than 2 - will need to compulsory pay for the extra.
- Whereas for those who cannot pay (due to job loss, retire, business loss) etc or want to save up ---- should be issue free ---- as these virus pandemic is a Public Health Crisis ---- and everyone need to be protected.
- As part of an effort to raise fund for these non-profit organization - they can print their organisation as part of advertisement - to raise awareness and help in their cause to raise fund.

(6) My close friend further suggest that :-
The face mask can be printed and carry health safety messages like :-
- Stay Home,
- Stay Safe;
- You're too close for comfort; etc --- to reinforce the message of maintaining 1 meter "social distancing".
--

Fulgrim
[1:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : Hmm
[1:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : I think we should wear
[1:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : Even if we are healthy

Rama
[1:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : Agree

Fulgrim
[1:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : Issue now is we do not know who are carriers
[1:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : Most are not even aware themselves
[1:16 pm, 31/03/2020] : Now I understand the concern of limiting supplies to the essential health care pple

Kevvin Wang
[1:16 pm, 31/03/2020] : Is because the detection is hard

--

Sam
[1:28 pm, 31/03/2020] : Come to handling CoVid outbreak, the Economist highlighted 3 countries. China, Korea and Singapore. All with different circumstances and yet considered the most effective in respective circumstances.

---

[2:35 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: --

Referring to :-
2. How can we urge those who may have been in contact with someone who has Covid-19 but not yet served with a Quarantine Order or Stay Home Notice to isolate themselves before the orders are served?
--
(1) How about coming out with a website, or mobile apps to allow people to fill in 2 simple information :-
a. The suspected person's name
b. His handphone number.

(2) The Authority upon receiving the above information, can then immediately send a whatsapp or SMS message to the suspected person a Quarantine Order or Stay Home Notice to isolate themselves - and follow by a hardcopy Quarantine Order or Stay Home Notice to isolate themselves.

(3) This will speed up the process of issuing the Order and close up the loophole.

(4) Failure for the suspected person to comply - will be subjected to the punishment for defying the Order.

----


[3:06 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: ---

(1) Will to urge Government to seriously consider using mobile data to do:-
a. Contact Tracing and Tracking
b. Ensuring people Stay-At-Home and observe Quarantine Order.

(2) Noted that we maybe concern with breaching the Personal Privacy Act.

(3) But ้žๅธธๆ—ถๆœŸ,้œ€่ฆ้žๅธธๆ‰‹ๆฎต。

(4) Government must consider waiving the Personal Privacy Act to tackle this virus pandemic - until when the crisis is over - before reinstating the Privacy Act.

(5) Mobile data give very precise information of :-
a. Where the crowd and contacts are - eg. infected person with people in contact can be traced through the Telco base stations with the relevant information - when a person handphone associate with the base station without making phone call eg.:-
- SSN (SIM Serial number) unique number - that are tagged to a person's NRIC number upon signing up for a SIM plan.
- IMEI number - the mobile device serial number.
- Handphone numer - that is unique to the person.
- the time where the infected person in the vicinity, the duration he stays in the vicinty and time he lives.


(6) The above mobile data information are recorded in the log or syslog of the base station.
- All people that appear in the vicinty --- will appear in the log.
- This mobile data - will provide vital information to the Contact tracers to call out all these people for testing by the test kits --- to systematically identified anyone if anyone is infected by the infected person.
- This will be more effective than "detective work" - by interviewing the infected person --- as he will not know those strangers who are in contact with.
- Using this more scientific approach --- it will be more effective in testing all likely case - and keep community spreading down, all prevent new clusters from forming.
- Also the toilets that the infected person visit can also be disinfected quickly --- because the time of cleaning and the next cleaning will be recorded.
- A chart can be plotted when this infected person visit the toilet, when cleaning start and stop - and who else visited the toilet.
- This will help contact tracers to close in on those people who come into contact with the infected toilet - and do testing.

(7) All those people in this vicinity, the time and duration with this infected persons --- are likely contacted - and can be trace and track to be tested if they are infected.
These will be a more systematic case of contact tracing and tracking --- and follow up with more thorough testing ---- that will prevent community spreading and forming of new clusters.
Mild asymptomatic cases -- will also be identified through this approach.

(8) The above approach is known as what my close friend label as "crowd mapping through mobile signal and mobile data" --- that will be more effective in Contact tracing, tracking, surveillance and testing ---- that will help to reduce and curb Community Spreading and Local Transmission.

(9) Please see the 2 attached information in the handphone that Government can track :-
(i) Telco Base Station - that the handphone associate with - without making call. (This will be logged).



(ii) GPS extender (or Google Map) - that pin point the precise location of the person (note ;- I did not zoom in into the precise location - want to preserve my privacy ---- but when you zoom in --- the exact location is found).

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:08 pm, 31/03/2020] : Creepy leh you so close to me ๐Ÿ˜ฑ

[3:11 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Don't worry I appear everywhere.
Next time you see I appear elsewhere.

Phyllis
[3:12 pm, 31/03/2020] : Wah truly Zen Master can teleport.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:12 pm, 31/03/2020] : Mai lah don't reverse psychology me later I psych you out instead ๐Ÿ˜†

[3:13 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Ha ha ha ha

--




Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:46 pm, 31/03/2020] : Leaving liao ah? The only bus service there is 315 ๐Ÿคญ

[3:47 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
See appear elsewhere already.
The message is base station and GPS extender can pinpoint and track a person more effectively and do a better contact tracing within a short time to arrest community spreading.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:48 pm, 31/03/2020] : Aiyo we know how it works lah ๐Ÿคญ

[3:49 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Yah but important is to use it.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:49 pm, 31/03/2020] : Ok I use

[3:50 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Most important contact tracer used.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:55 pm, 31/03/2020] : @☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ See you next time ๐Ÿ˜‚

[4:18 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Ha Ha ha

Desmond
[4:16 pm, 31/03/2020] : Jus an experiment, no Wi-F, in the house...

Desmond
[4:17 pm, 31/03/2020] : https://support.google.com/maps/answer/2839911?hl=en&co=GENIE.Platform%3DAndroid&oco=0
GPS: This uses satellites and knows your location up to around 20 meters. Note: When you're inside buildings or underground, the GPS is sometimes inaccurate.
Wi-Fi: The location of nearby Wi-Fi networks helps Maps know where you are.
Cell tower: Your connection to a cellular network can be accurate up to a few thousand meters.
Not i say de hor, google say de...

Desmond
[4:17 pm, 31/03/2020] : The blue dot shows you where you are on the map. When Google Maps isn’t sure about your location, you’ll see a light blue circle around the blue dot. You might be anywhere within the light blue circle. The smaller the circle, the more certain the app is about your location.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[4:17 pm, 31/03/2020] : Accurate for me, I stay here ๐Ÿ˜‚

Desmond
[4:17 pm, 31/03/2020] : again, not i say de haha

Desmond
[4:18 pm, 31/03/2020] : haha try again when there are alot of tall buildings :)

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[4:19 pm, 31/03/2020] : Maybe because I stay nearer to the sky! ๐Ÿคช

Desmond
[4:21 pm, 31/03/2020] : hahaha

Desmond
[4:25 pm, 31/03/2020]  this is from me:
generally hor accuracy from maps is quite different de... for example
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corelocation/cllocationaccuracy
kCLLocationAccuracyBestForNavigation
This level of accuracy is intended for use in navigation apps that require precise position information at all times. Because of the extra power requirements, use this level of accuracy only while the device is plugged in.
kCLLocationAccuracyBest
Specify this constant when you want very high accuracy but do not need the same level of accuracy required for navigation apps.
kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
Accurate to within ten meters of the desired target.
kCLLocationAccuracyHundredMeters
Accurate to within one hundred meters.
kCLLocationAccuracyKilometer


[4:25 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Alot of tall buildings here.
When zoom in - accurate to the last metre.




Desmond
[4:27 pm, 31/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ‘

[4:27 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: China and SKorea use the mobile data approach to do contact tracing and test for close contact - help to bring down community spreading.
[4:28 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: This is the real statistical outcome.

Desmond
[4:28 pm, 31/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ˜Š
[4:29 pm, 31/03/2020] : ☺️

Leonard Lau
[4:30 pm, 31/03/2020] : Not just mobile data only  .. they also circulate details to community leaders and local police for investigation .

[4:35 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
GPS extender extend the base station inside the building to the rooftop with GPS receiver - to receive and transmit satellite signals.

That is why they can enhance the accuracy to the last metre.

Desmond
[4:41 pm, 31/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ˜Š

[4:49 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
And it is stratum 0 that gives very accurate timing to synchronise network real time protocol. (NTP).

So the precise time and duration is very accurate for those present in the vicinity.

Ben Lock
[4:54 pm, 31/03/2020] : I'm guessing the Trace app uses Bluetooth because GPS and Cellular is very inaccurate. BT only works within max 10m (and rarely that far) so is actually very reliable and accurate for checking who people are in close proximity to.

Desmond
[4:55 pm, 31/03/2020] : I still like reading
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0219890

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[4:55 pm, 31/03/2020] : It's one of the many tools, this one tracks who you've been in close contact with, it's the "who" factor




[4:57 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Accuracy last 1 metre.
And I appear everywhere to test.

Desmond
[5:00 pm, 31/03/2020] : jia you with your testing!
hope more people like you contribute :)
so the sample size will grow from n=1 to n=x
[5:00 pm, 31/03/2020] : enjoy the discussion, going to "part-time" at SHN helpline

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[5:06 pm, 31/03/2020] : Orh so your call centre job is this! ๐Ÿ˜Š

Desmond
[5:08 pm, 31/03/2020] : ya the "approved" moonlight with no extra pay de haha

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[5:09 pm, 31/03/2020] : Hahaha appreciate your hard work lah ๐Ÿ˜‡

Leonard Lau
[5:10 pm, 31/03/2020] : Is that CCA ?

Desmond
[5:10 pm, 31/03/2020] : haha the extra extra extra CCA

Leonard Lau
[5:11 pm, 31/03/2020] : Hormat!

[5:11 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
All the test are conducted indoors and outdoors with accuracy up to 1 meter with many tall buildings around.

So mobile signal data and GPS extender are the very accurate contact tracing tool that will help to curb community spreading and local transmission.

Desmond
[5:13 pm, 31/03/2020] : No only me, a lot of people also doing extra work, so ok la

Leonard Lau
[5:15 pm, 31/03/2020] : Need to clap for 2nd line people too .. .

Leonard Lau
[5:12 pm, 31/03/2020] : Can u explain how do u do exactly test ?

[5:16 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Just walk to various locations indoors and outdoors - check base station and GPS map.

The accuracy of the location is up to 1 meter.

This longitude and latitude will be the precise location.

All people with the same location together with the real network time will be in close contact.

Leonard Lau
[5:17 pm, 31/03/2020] : You assumption is that all people stay at the same floor . What if there are 50 floors to that building ?

[5:18 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Then CCTV footage and personal interview will need to supplement the mobile data.

Leonard Lau
[5:23 pm, 31/03/2020] : Can you help me in this scenario .

1.  Eg my office is on Raffles City eg 05-00 ..
2. I go B1 for lunch and tea break
3.  I park my car at B4
4.  Sometime I also dine  at 2nd floor and 3rd floor . Also do some groceries at B1 .
5.  I may visit my client in the buildings ..

Explain how  GPS can help contact tracer if I am an infected person .

Elena Woo
[5:26 pm, 31/03/2020] : I think that Tracer app will work better based on who u contact with

Leonard Lau
[5:29 pm, 31/03/2020] : I am deliberating with Danny on the use of GPS .  I am with you that the trace together app is better .

[5:41 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
CCTV and personal interview will help.

I am not against trace together for those who are not against using it.

I am not comfortable with the Bluetooth security.
Some complaints space run out in handphone, or drain battery or too hot.

And some not installing.

Thus we have to used all the above and not leave out any.

Our point is, leaving out mobile signal is our biggest handicap.

[5:45 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Also trace together don't determine your location only those in contact with you who also install the apps.

If not trace together don't work.

Also if someone use toilets and spew virus load there? Will the apps know?

So our point is don't leave out the biggest piece - mobile signals and data that speed up the whole process and those in the vicinity.

What happen if someone not in close contact with the infected guy but used the toilet that is infected?

[5:49 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
At this point where community spreading is brewing every day.

We have to used all the arsenal we have to capture comprehensively and get all those who are in the vicinity to do the test and weed out the mild asymptomatic cases.

This is our current archilles heels as every day unlink cases keep going up.

[5:51 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Else if unlink cases exceeded our hospital facilities - we may have to go Dorscon red.

This is the urgency I am conveying.

Also mobile signal now everyone have and don't need to install. Why not used it?

[6:39 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
If one infected guy press the lift, all 50 floor people get infected if press the same lift button.

So isn't it correct to test the whole building if want to weed out the mild asymptomatic cases?

[6:41 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Or if he cough or sneeze inside the lift.

Everyone taking the same lift in the 50 floors get infected.

So should all in the building be tested?

XaniceAfcai
[6:57 pm, 31/03/2020] : Then lift must install auto dispenser of the spray.. To Kill germ.

Rama
[6:58 pm, 31/03/2020] : Sanitized air refreshener!?

Poh S Lim
[7:00 pm, 31/03/2020] : Alcohol-based aerosols

XaniceAfcai
[7:03 pm, 31/03/2020] : This also can eliminate the smoky n sweaty smell..




[7:16 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Joint contribution with my close friend:-

(1) Singapore has done very well worldwide.

(2) But Singapore still can do better to keep our local transmission, unlink cases and community spreading down by using whatever arsenal we have.

(3) The number of local transmission, unlink cases and new clusters have been increasing.

(4) We need to stay alert and ramp up our contact tracing techniques and get more people that are in the vicinity to get tested to weed out those mild asymptomatic cases - to prevent overwhelming our facilities and need to declare Dorscon red.

[7:17 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
My close friend comments:-

1. What other precautionary measures are you taking to safeguard you and your family members from Covid-19?

#1  when in a queue and someone behind came too close for my comfort, I will gently ask him/her to step back 1 arm's length. If the person said he/she is well, I will politely tell them I cannot be sure I don't have the covid virus : )

#2  I have started a new habit. When eating at hawker centre, coffee shop, food court or fast food outlet, I will first use wet wipes to clean my hands and then the table top. Followed by hand sanitizer to clean the hands again. Wipe again after I finish my meals. And dispose the used wet wipes properly. Don't leave them inside the bowls and on  plates. In general, hawker centres and coffee shops table tops are generally dirtier. One can see visible stains on the wet wipes. Viruses landing on these table tops may end up on our elbows and hands. I will consider carrying a small bottle of diluted germicide e.g.dettol to wipe the table. Protect myself and protect the cleaners.

#3  when eating out, keep the period short. Eg leave immediately after finishing my meal. Don't hoard the seats. I wish I can tell patrons not to occupy the seats for chit-chatting or while away their time over beers or cigarettes. Their prolonged stay increased their exposure to covid and deprive others who are in need of those seats.

#4  I will start wearing masks when using public transport ie when in MRT trains and buses as these places met the 3 conditions stated by Japan authorities - confined space, crowded and close physical contact. I will use my masks carefully and keep them in clean Ziploc bag, prolong its life span and reuse when possible.

#5  I hope to see supermarkets or retail outlets implement takeaway ie I order online and simply go to the supermarket or designated places to collect my order. This is feasible for household and non-perishables. The idea is to cut down the time spent purchasing essentials and hence reducing the crowd.  While gov can widen the requirements for dispatchers, citizens can help by doing our own collection. Think of services like Ezbuy, customers can decide if the goods are to be delivered, collected at designated places or delivered by  trucks to designated locations (carparks) near  our homes and we pick up from the Car park of our choice.

---

REACH
[9:24 pm, 31/03/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg]
COVID-19: 31 Mar Update
New imported cases: 16 [Travelled from Australia, Europe, ASEAN and other parts of Asia]
New local cases: 31 [13 linked to previous cases, 18 currently unlinked]
Total cases in Singapore: 926
Discharged today: 12
Total discharged: 240
Total remaining in Hospital: 423
Most in hospital stable or improving. 22 in ICU.
Go.gov.sg/moh31mar
CHAS chronic subsidy & MediSave to cover video consultation
- Time-limited, exceptional extension
- Supports safe distancing measures
- For patients with stable chronic conditions
More: go.gov.sg/extension31mar
Take safe distancing seriously
Do the right thing. The health of all depends on each one of us.

[9:26 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
See lah unlinked cases 18.

Highest record so far.

If we don't ramp up our contact tracing techniques and conduct more tests - the unlinked cases may cause the infection curve to go over our hospital facilities.

[9:28 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Also if we don't mandate healthy people to put on washable face masks in public - the unlinked cases will also go up.





[9:37 pm, 31/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Personal social distancing tool - face masks.

Sunday, March 29, 2020

REACH - 35. Have you observed improvement in elevated social distancing (SK)
29 Mar 2020 (1 pm - 10pm)

REACH
[12:41 pm, 30/03/2020] : https://www.straitstimes.com/politics/pm-lee-coronavirus-could-take-years-to-run-its-course-world-must-brace-itself
Dear REACH contributors, welcome back!
Our chat will be open from 1pm to 10pm today.
๐Ÿ“ขTopic:๐Ÿ“ข
In the interview with CNN, PM Lee said that everyone’s cooperation - such as keeping safe distances from one another, watching our own personal hygiene, staying home when are sick and not going to work, and not socialising - are needed in this long battle against the virus.
* Have you observed improvements in safe distancing so far as you start your work week today? *
Thank you.
Megan ๐Ÿ˜ƒ

---
===

[1:03 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
1. If we succeed today in curbing community spread (using our proposed washable face masks) (as the last mile "Personal Social Distancing tool") - then Singapore does not need to go into Dorscon red - else we will have to resort to complete lockdown and every one stay home in curfew.

2. Economy will be crippled if a complete lockdown need to be imposed if community spreading become widespread.

[1:03 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
1. Yesterday 10 more unlink cases are discovered.

2. Total 88 unlink cases.

3. So community spreading is very real.

4. If infection rate go above hospital facilities capacity - Dorscon red is imminent unless the government adopt our washable face masks - the only way to stop community spreading now - to flatten the infection curve.

[1:03 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
1. PM Lee's commented that this pandemic could go on for a few years as it's spreading rapidly worldwide.

2. The only hope to effectively curb the spreading is until an effective vaccine and treatment are developed.

3. Washing hands with soaps and social distancing are now the only effective measures to prevent community spreading.

4. Putting on washable face masks (due to limited supply of disposal surgical masks) when we go out in public is a viable last mile Personal social distancing tool to implement social distancing.


Happiness
[1:10 pm, 30/03/2020] : So Shld we wear mask or not if we are not sick

KS Foong
[1:17 pm, 30/03/2020] : If u could get a mask,wear the mask. We all know everywhere hv mask shortage and the goverment’s stock is reserved for healthcare and front line staff than manned our infrastructure.

Ron Ho
[1:14 pm, 30/03/2020] : If you watch the video made by Czech Republic ..... they managed to control spread through the use of masks. Masks to be used when in public places.
[1:14 pm, 30/03/2020] : We may have to get tho this point someday.

Ron Ho
[1:28 pm, 30/03/2020] : Mask Discussion: masks are not 100% virus proof. True but with 95 plus % protection is better than none. Masks protects you and the people around you. You dont give them virus, if any, and they dont give you virus, if any. Having little masks to spare is an excuse the Government can only use once. They have started or going to start their own production - like China did. Not protecting yourself and others in public is no excuse. If the no-link cases like 14-20 daily is like 1-5 daily, then I will shut up. But what I see is spread all around ...... I myself do not use a mask but I was wondering when I will be unlucky and be near one who is carrying the virus knowlingly or unknowlingly. And catch it. It iwll be a miserable 14-20 days whether is it mild or critical infection. My point is using mask shortage is no excuse for our government to keep pitching >>> wear masks only if you are sick.
---

[1:29 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
(1) Just notice something very interesting :-
- Asia people like China, Japan, SKorea, HK --- many wear masks in public --- and their infection rate --- don't go up as high as Europe and USA --- where people don't wear masks in public.
---

---

Eric Lau
[2:07 pm, 30/03/2020] : BREAKING NEWS! covid -19 is confirmed as airborne and remain 8 hrs in air! So everyone is required to wear mask everywhere!! BREAKING NEWS:
Coronavirus - confirmed to be airborne!!!
Copper, Steel - 2 hours
Paper, Plastic - 3-4 hours
Air - 8 hours or more depending on conditions.
https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/16/who-considers-airborne-precautions-for-medical-staff-after-study-shows-coronavirus-can-survive-in-air.html

WHO reversed their earlier position that Covid virus is not air borne. Pls avoid all public places with aircon especially small or confined ones
[2:07 pm, 30/03/2020] : Anyone can verify is it serious?

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[2:09 pm, 30/03/2020] : Shake head lah this WHO

Phyllis
[2:10 pm, 30/03/2020] : So STRESS his face.

Jimmy Chew
[2:12 pm, 30/03/2020] : He not wearing face mask, no sweating. ๐Ÿคฃ

[2:12 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
So everyone needs a mask now to protect against airborne virus - even for those who are not sick?

Phyllis
[2:12 pm, 30/03/2020] : He should set a good example by wearing a MASK!

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[2:12 pm, 30/03/2020] : Mask supply how?
[2:12 pm, 30/03/2020] : Still in shortage?

[2:21 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
I think it is safer to err on the caution sides.

My close friend and my push for REACH to encourage people to wear a washable masks is not wrong while not depleting the disposable surgical masks for frontline health care staff.

It will provide some protection to the public and reduce community spreading.

---

--
Leonard Lau
[2:35 pm, 30/03/2020] : Please Write to Mdm Ho .. she is on Facebook .

[2:36 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
No lah.

Let's REACH do it.

Our group work behind the background.

Leonard Lau
[2:37 pm, 30/03/2020] : Reach writes to Govt Agency .. Temasek is a private institution.

[2:42 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Last time we discuss the danger of using alcohol as sanitizer:-
- burn down houses
- burn lungs and make the virus more potent
- skin peeling off when too much used.

Temasek Foundation immediately respond with non alcohol sanitizer offer to all households.

Temasek also government link.

---
---
[6:10 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Joing contribution with my close friend :-
(1) Now with WHO announcement that covid-19 is also airborne - using face mask in public will have help to curb community spreading --- that is now happening in Singapore.
To date 88 unlink cae --- indicating community spreading.

(2) As we have to understand that global medical supply logistic chain is under tremendous strain and shortage - due to explosive outbreak across the World --- issuing disposable surgical masks to public will not be feasible - as they need to be reserved for frontline healthcare staff who are risking their lives to save the patients as well as to unwell patients.


(3) The next best option will be using washable face masks - to be wear by people who appear in public even though they are not unwell.
The reasons being, there must be some "mild asymptomatic cases" that is not visible and unknown to people -- who unwittingly spreading the virus around.
So even an innocent sneeze or cough --- may have ejected virus load into the air.
If public who are seen as "well" also wear washable face masks - then the chances of community spreading will be curb by people with "mild asymptomatic cases".
See a video the effect of people who look well ---- but ejecting their mucous and saliva in a sneeze without a mask or block with a tissue ---- it is imperative that a washable face masks ---- will turn out to be the last mile "Personal Social Distancing Tool" --- to tackle and combat community spreading and keep the unlink cases and clusters cases down.


(4) My close friend suggested Temasek Foundation - will be a good foundation to supply public with 2 washable face mask (like supplying "non-alcohol sanitizer" to help curb community spreading, the reasons being:-
- Temasek has many strategic companies - with strong science, medical and engineering expertise - that can help to produce products that are scientifically proven to be able to defeat the virus.
eg. "alcohol free" sanitizer can do the job - no need high alcohol content that is flammable and can harm skin.

- So we are quite confident that if Temasek Foundation support our ideas to provide 2 washable face mask (1 as spare - when 1 is washed as well as wear and tear) ----- that is medically, scientifcally to be able to protect against virus infiltration -- like surgical disposable mask ---- then it will give assurance to public that they will be adequately protected from community spreading.

(5) My close friend also suggest roping in non-profit organisation to help in producing the washable face mask - to expedite the production in order to reach so many millions of residents.
My close friend suggest that :-
- Those who can afford to pay for the masks should pay the money for the masks - as these non-profit organisations are not financially endowed.
- Those who want to buy more than 2 - will need to compulsory pay for the extra.
- Whereas for those who cannot pay (due to job loss, retire, business loss) etc or want to save up ---- should be issue free ---- as these virus pandemic is a Public Health Crisis ---- and everyone need to be protected.
- As part of an effort to raise fund for these non-profit organization - they can print their organisation as part of advertisement - to raise awareness and help in their cause to raise fund.

(6) My close friend further suggest that :-
The face mask can be printed and carry health safety messages like :-
- Stay Home,
- Stay Safe;
- You're too close for comfort; etc --- to reinforce the message of maintaining 1 meter "social distancing".


REACH
[8:16 pm, 30/03/2020] : 35 new Covid-19 cases in S'pore, 3 new clusters - a bar in Circular Road, a dormitory at Seletar North Link and a serviced apartment at Wilby Road
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/35-new-covid-19-cases-in-spore-3-new-clusters-a-bar-in-circular-road-a-dormitory-at

[8:26 pm, 30/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Community spreading is definitely coming with more new clusters forming.

1. Washable face masks in public for healthy people will stop community spreading.

2. More extensive test with test kits to cover mild asymptomatic cases maybe needed.

REACH - 34. How do you adjust to elevated social distancing (SK)
29 Mar 2020 (10am - 10pm)

REACH
[10:00 am, 29/03/2020] : Dear contributors,
Welcome back! Our chat will be open from 10am to 10pm today.
Thank you for all the feedback and suggestions you have shared with us. We do take note of your feedback and send them to relevant authorities for consideration.
Thank you for being here with us and being part of our amazing e-community!
Warmest regards,
Megan ๐Ÿ˜Š
๐Ÿ“ข Topic: ๐Ÿ“ข
Singapore reported 70 new COVID-19 cases yesterday (28 Mar). To limit spread of the virus, malls and supermarkets have implemented safe distancing measures. The Government has also advised the public to stay home and avoid going to malls unless it is essential.
How are you adjusting to the stricter safe distancing measures? How do you plan to cope with staying home as much as possible?---
---


[10:54 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: 78 unlinked cases are the worried one.

[10:57 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Though 14 have recovered.
11 mild asymptomatic cases exceeded 28 days and considered inactive cases.
Provide some consolation for this unlink cases.

Leonard Lau
[11:02 am, 29/03/2020] : Hmm .. how did you derive  the 78 cases ?

[11:03 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Strait time reported it.
See the last diagram.

Alvin
[11:06 am, 29/03/2020] : Yes so if we can have tests out in GP and quicker results would be best

Leonard Lau
[11:06 am, 29/03/2020] : I got the message as 67 .

[11:07 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
I think all these unlink cases have been tested and discovered as infected.

[11:07 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
78 unlinked.
11 recovered by themselves.
Thus become 67.

Leonard Lau
[11:08 am, 29/03/2020] +65 8318 0101: Unlink case is those still under contact tracing ..  of course tested and confirmed infected ..

[11:10 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
 Yes they are still under contact tracing which is laborious.
But also indicate community spreading is happening.
Hence elevated social distancing is now implemented.
Including not going to mall if non essential.

----
Leonard Lau
[11:12 am, 29/03/2020] : Are your friends studying  the trends  ?   Thought Who are these 67  ?  Any statistics ?

Alvin
[11:12 am, 29/03/2020] : If there are no linked cases, that means GPs cannot use the travel history as a guide for them to detect cases. And with symptoms similar to flu and those with mild symptoms and asymptomatic cases, would there be cases that go undetected? Taiwan alr faced a prob of 1 patient not being detected for COVID-19 for 1 month

[11:14 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Our information is as good as those provided by straits times.
Unless we have more information, we can do our best to think of more solutions to help.
As of now we can only watch the trend and see what more can be done.

Leonard Lau
[11:15 am, 29/03/2020] : Not just in TAIWAN , other places too .. eg Wuhan and Korean  jailed a few after these infected  lied .
Contact tracing is the toughest .   UnFortunately , their system still provide infected name and photo to community groups for assistance  .. ours can’t .

Leonard Lau
[11:17 am, 29/03/2020] : Check out this website https://www.againstcovid19.com/singapore/
They give some insights .. patients attributes are in there

[11:18 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Thanks will read and see what more we can do.

---

[11:25 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Naming and provide photo of infected people can backfired as people will not come out to seek help because of shaming.
We can all think through to see what more can be done to help.

Leonard Lau
[11:31 am, 29/03/2020] : That’s why it is circulated among their community . Then easy for  people to provide some hints .  Not all things can be done by technology .

Leonard Lau
[11:26 am, 29/03/2020] : PM me if need help ..

[11:26 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: No problem.

Desomnd
[11:29 am, 29/03/2020] : https://experience.arcgis.com/experience/7e30edc490a5441a874f9efe67bd8b89
See here

[11:30 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Thanks for the information.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:30 am, 29/03/2020] : Hahaha our 3 IT musketeers ๐Ÿ˜‚

Demond
[11:32 am, 29/03/2020] : No lei, I doing part time call center now ๐Ÿ˜‚

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:32 am, 29/03/2020] : Wonder how the OGP guys will treat C L ๐Ÿค”

Lau Kheng Siong
[11:33 am, 29/03/2020] : I believe that they are unable to link them to any cluster, but, these 78 could have got it while those positive case where shopping or eating at public foodcourt, coffee shop or hawker center.
Or it could be in the public transport. Hence, they didn't even know that someone near them is a positive case.

[11:37 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: This is the worrying trend.

[11:34 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
You naughty.
Don't use my name.
My group want to work behind the background.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:36 am, 29/03/2020] : You all sketchy background one

Leonard Lau
[11:34 am, 29/03/2020] : I find thissite provide a better structure for individual case analysis..
www.againstcovid19.com/singapore/

Leonard Lau
[11:35 am, 29/03/2020] : Good heart . Keep it going .

[11:36 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Every one is playing a part to help.

Leonard Lau
[11:37 am, 29/03/2020] : Yes . Social / safe distance is important now .

Desmond
[11:38 am, 29/03/2020] : Who is C L?

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:39 am, 29/03/2020] : Danny

Leonard Lau
[11:39 am, 29/03/2020] : Amitabh.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:39 am, 29/03/2020] : Very early days he joined with that name

Desmond
[11:39 am, 29/03/2020] : Oh

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:39 am, 29/03/2020] : Then we call him Zen beng because of his cryptic messages ๐Ÿคฃ

Desmond
[11:40 am, 29/03/2020] : Hong is a nice person, as long as you don give him as BS ๐Ÿคฃ
[11:40 am, 29/03/2020] : Any

[11:40 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: You revealing all my secret identity.

Desmond
[11:41 am, 29/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ˜†

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:41 am, 29/03/2020] : You work with him? ๐Ÿ˜Š

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:42 am, 29/03/2020] : No lah your identity not secret one, just confusing ๐Ÿคญ

Lau Kheng Siong
[11:42 am, 29/03/2020] : You need a mask, but, a Superhero mask, to keep your identity. ๐Ÿคฃ

Desmond
[11:42 am, 29/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ™Š

Desomnd
[11:43 am, 29/03/2020] : No, “my friend” told me ๐Ÿ˜

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:43 am, 29/03/2020] : Hahaha hope he can tahan his lengthy messages ๐Ÿ˜‚
[11:44 am, 29/03/2020] : Anyways bro @☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ I understand what you mean by V and L theory liao, it's the graph

[11:45 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Now you know what I mean.
We are now in deep V shape virus infections.
The world facing the worst scenario.

Leonard Lau
[11:45 am, 29/03/2020] : Haha .  Don’t bluff .. you must be his inner circle .. eg Unit 731 lol

Desmond
[11:54 am, 29/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ˜‚

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:46 am, 29/03/2020] : Agree with you lah, V better than L
[11:47 am, 29/03/2020] : Also, V can stand for Victory in contrast to L for Loser ๐Ÿคญ

[11:49 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
L better - viruses tapering off.
V is a spike in worldwide infection. This is what we see now.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:51 am, 29/03/2020] :
Oh I interpret wrongly again?
I thought V means rebound (in terms of recovery rather than infected cases), L means toh (sharp drop in recovery cases ๐Ÿ˜ฌ)

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:52 am, 29/03/2020] : Anyways if that's the case then I understand why L is better liao, you refer to the overall cases

[11:53 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Reverse.
V rebound from 1st wave infection to 2nd wave infection.
I show you the ripple pool.
L is after 1st infection - taper off and no 2nd wave infection.

Leonard Lau
[11:51 am, 29/03/2020] : We aren’t communist system  , otherwise the virus war is over .

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:52 am, 29/03/2020] : We aren't, but effective anot? As people say we are a fine city, impose fines won't solve all problems but it sure will serve as a real deterrent

[11:54 am, 29/03/2020] : Dah faham ๐Ÿ˜Š
[11:56 am, 29/03/2020] : Chey no wonder you sent this
[11:56 am, 29/03/2020] : Next time must be more specific ma
[11:56 am, 29/03/2020] : We not secret society here don't need encrypt your message ๐Ÿ˜‚

[11:57 am, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Else what is Zen?

Blue and White Flag Guy
[11:57 am, 29/03/2020] : ZenDesk ๐Ÿ˜‚

Phyllis
[12:05 pm, 29/03/2020] : Zen Master ๐Ÿ™‡๐Ÿผ‍♀️

[12:08 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: ไธๆ•ข็•ถ。
My Masters are Zen Masters.
Not me.

Leonard Lau
[12:06 pm, 29/03/2020] : ็ฆ…ๅฎ—

[12:11 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
็ฆ…ๅฎ—, ๅ‡€ๅฎ— ไนŸๆ˜ฏ ็ฆ… (Zen) 。

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Neeyor
[2:48 pm, 29/03/2020] : https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2020/03/28/masks-all-coronavirus/?utm_campaign=wp_main&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook
[2:48 pm, 29/03/2020] : Time for the govt to change it's mask policy

[3:08 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Now I am encouraging my family members to wear mask when going out even we are well.
Reasons I see some people coughing not wearing masks.

Neeyor
[3:08 pm, 29/03/2020] : If not diy or cloth masks even

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:09 pm, 29/03/2020] : This one really shake head, don't these people understand what situation we are all in? ๐Ÿ™„

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:09 pm, 29/03/2020] : If that helps, I'm sure it won't be too difficult to implement this policy

[3:09 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: I think they can't find mask on sales.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:11 pm, 29/03/2020] : At least cough into a tissue ma, unless tissue also hard to find?

anntat
[3:11 pm, 29/03/2020] : Just collected my mask today. Ordered on friday nite.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:12 pm, 29/03/2020] : My mum has been doing some DIY masks too

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:12 pm, 29/03/2020] : @๐ŸนDaphne See๐Ÿน you still have your DIY masks?

[3:12 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Yes you are right.
I just dodge when he cough.
But I can't tell him off because he looks sick.
Also I afraid he cough at my face.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : Yes I still have. Just made a few more last night cos too bored. Wah u have super memory leh
[3:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : Hahaha understandable
I hope mask supply is stable for everyone because if this kicks in, it'll be extremely inconvenient if one doesn't have a mask
I will also close the loophole of people pulling their masks down even for a split second, I will not allow that if this kicks in
[3:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : You should meet my mum ๐Ÿ˜‚
[3:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : Haha why keb
[3:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : Leh
[3:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : She also make ma ๐Ÿคญ
[3:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : Ohhh.. I make for fun de la. Cos i have a lot of fabric

[3:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : Nice. But this can not protect you.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : She at first make for fun, now situation worsen she make more just in case

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:16 pm, 29/03/2020] : It's no longer about protection really
It's more of a stopgap thing
Mask supply not stable, how? We DIY better than not wearing
[3:16 pm, 29/03/2020] : I had an insert inside to put filter but dunno how effective also la

Neeyor
[3:16 pm, 29/03/2020] : apparently it can according to Washington Post article I shared

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:16 pm, 29/03/2020] : Like something rather than none hehe
[3:16 pm, 29/03/2020] : Yes!

Neeyor
[3:16 pm, 29/03/2020] : https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2020/03/28/masks-all-coronavirus/?utm_campaign=wp_main&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:17 pm, 29/03/2020] : I feel so unprotected going out without mask now haha
[3:18 pm, 29/03/2020] : I know what this means also. Like if the virus stuck to the mask and if not waterproof, we may well be breathing in the virus. That's why I made a slot inside to put waterproof filter hehe
[3:18 pm, 29/03/2020] : Yeah the filter might not be 100% effective, but I'm sure it still serves its purpose in a way ๐Ÿ˜

Jimmy Chew
[3:22 pm, 29/03/2020] : Use cloth mask. Can wash
[3:22 pm, 29/03/2020] : Suggestion. Nano tech

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:22 pm, 29/03/2020] : Semo nanotech?

Evonne
[3:23 pm, 29/03/2020] : I have cloth mask
[3:23 pm, 29/03/2020] : That can rewash
[3:23 pm, 29/03/2020] : And its KF94 standard

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:24 pm, 29/03/2020] : I heard of KN95, semo difference ah?

Evonne
[3:25 pm, 29/03/2020] : KF94 is similar to N95

[3:30 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
My close friend suggestions:-
"Get organisations like temasek holding to provide cloth masks. Two per person. Wear and wash."
Temasek Holdings offer free sanitizer is a good move.
But with so many unlink cases that signal community spreading, it is time to consider offering washable masks to each individual.
Even people who are well should be encouraged to wear mask.

[3:41 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: Oops should be Temasek Foundation.

Blue nd White Flag Guy
[3:31 pm, 29/03/2020] : Yet to hear from ST Engg too

Jimmy Chew
[3:32 pm, 29/03/2020] : Use to enhance the mask to make it washable. Allow Air to go in but not viruses. Don't know whether can
[3:33 pm, 29/03/2020] : Then put the logo. Donated by termasek or.other advertisement ๐Ÿคฃ

Blue and White Flag Guy
[3:34 pm, 29/03/2020] : Interesting idea

[3:46 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Joint contribution with my close friend:-
1. We don't want to encourage disposable mask because we are competing for the previous raw material which is to be used for surgical masks.
2. We also don't want to generate wastage by throwing materials away and generate environmental damages.
Washable masks will serve the purpose and can still help to protect our community.
3. Wonder should government mandate all people to wear mask when going outside after issuing washable masks to everyone?


[3:51 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: *precious not previous

[3:50 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Then even when social distancing have loopholes eg. In public transport or crowded areas, washable face masks still can protect and reduce infection.
Washable face masks is a "personal social distancing tool".

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Daphne See
[3:51 pm, 29/03/2020] : Wah I like the last statement

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:51 pm, 29/03/2020] : Eskew me my one not loophole

Leonard Lau
[3:52 pm, 29/03/2020] : The panel of medical experts sitting up there are mostly anti-mask .
Pls See their point of view and then see how to win them over first .

[3:54 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: What are their points of view?

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[3:55 pm, 29/03/2020] : The classic touch face reason ah

Leonard Lau
[3:55 pm, 29/03/2020] : Please search .. many interviews / article  on social media  .. most anti-mask .
That is their doctrines so got to understand why these people think that way first .

[3:58 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: https://youtu.be/KCo_Qk7uvEY

Jimmy Chew
[4:01 pm, 29/03/2020] : Yeah this is the one I saw. Maybe anecdotal because Covid is not airborne

[4:02 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
My close friend reply:-
"It's true that masks are not fool proof. But if masks are only for the sick then why are healthcare workers also wearing masks. Double protection. Outside of hospitals and quarantined areas where virus load is lower, if we add cloth masks, are we also creating another level of protection on top of social distancing?"

Leonard Lau
[4:03 pm, 29/03/2020] : Because they attend to patient, physical closeness

Leonard Lau
[4:07 pm, 29/03/2020] : That’s why I know you have many good questions and so do I .  There is medical doctrine behind the thoughts of these medical experts .  understand their view first .
We can all agree here to push for masks , but if we can’t substantiate our viewpoint in front of these experts , we will fail .

[4:10 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
No problem.

We give feedback, it is for the government and medical professionals to assess our feedback.

If they're convinced, then community will have another layer of protection.

I suspect face masks are in worldwide shortage and they're reserving for medical people at the front lines.

So if we suggest washable one, then I think they may reconsider.

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[4:11 pm, 29/03/2020] : Good for you both to look at both sides of the issue

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[4:12 pm, 29/03/2020] : I'm certain the healthcare experts want people to wear a mask but because of how people react to masks, such as constantly readjusting, not taking it off properly, etc, they choose to go with the opinion of wear mask only if you're ill logic

Jimmy Chew
[4:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : Oh. I thought it was if everyone wear masks. We don't have enough for the medical staff when it's needed and need to buy at a high price. Supply and demand? ๐Ÿ˜‰

Neeyor
[4:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : There is some metal analyses of journal papers that show that makes are effective. The public policy directive against masks is 100% medical evidence driven but from a supply chain point of view. https://docs.google.com/document/u/0/d/1HLrm0pqBN_5bdyysOeoOBX4pt4oFDBhsC_jpblXpNtQ/mobilebasic

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
[4:14 pm, 29/03/2020] : This one also another side of the story, everything got balance one

Leonard Lau
[4:14 pm, 29/03/2020] :
Just build the case . Do analysis first with vigor .
As far as I know since  I met one of them during CNY before this outbreak .. I can tell you it is nothing to do with supplies .   It is the inherent limitation of mask itself  ,  how people use them and lastly it’s effectiveness against coronavirus.
Please read .. it is already extensive .

Neeyor
[4:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : It doesnt  have to be disposable, surgical grade mask but even simple homemade options have shown some efficacy which we should consider

Peter T Ng
[4:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : Danny, otherwise caregivers also spit out droplets when they speak

[4:17 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Yes. With mask I am sure there will be some sort of protection.
The video my close friend send to me that I share here also have many medical scientists endorsement.

Ben Lock
[4:21 pm, 29/03/2020] : Yes i suspect that is the problem. Lack of supply

Lim
[4:36 pm, 29/03/2020] : https://smartairfilters.com/en/blog/washing-masks-effective-virus/
[4:37 pm, 29/03/2020] : Just some opinion, pls ignore the company's own advertising
[4:38 pm, 29/03/2020] : "Washing removes that static electric charge, which decreases performance. Vigorous washing may also damage the fibers, making it easier for particles to pass through."

Lim
[4:40 pm, 29/03/2020] : Not a medical professional. My guess would be that if the pore size of the cloth mask is larger than the virus, it is practically useless

[4:42 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ: A few layers cloth will it help?

Lim
[4:44 pm, 29/03/2020] : I do agree that some form of protection is better than none, as long as it doesn't create new prob. E.g. if we tend to breathe more heavily through a poorly-designed mask, would it increase our risk of contracting the virus?
[4:45 pm, 29/03/2020] : Some properly designed studies are needed in my opinion

Liyanna
[4:45 pm, 29/03/2020] : A filter inside would help.
Or using a combination of inner cloth mask and surgical mask outside. That helps to reduce wastage because you can wash the cloth mask, while reusing the surgical mask. Caveat being proper storage is surgical masks

Lim
[4:47 pm, 29/03/2020] : In this case, the virus would be trapped on the surface of the surgical mask. How would washing the inner cloth layer helps?

Neeyor
[4:48 pm, 29/03/2020] : We don't need to go to viral particle size. We need to stop droplets from projecting. So anything that stops droplet should be effective

Lim
[4:49 pm, 29/03/2020] : Agree, but how do we stop other ppl from sneezing or coughing?

Neeyor
[4:50 pm, 29/03/2020] : If they're wearing make it would stop the droplets from showing too far off they're wearing masks. That's the hope

Leonard Lau
[5:13 pm, 29/03/2020] : Thanks for sharing .

Sam
[5:13 pm, 29/03/2020] : A Hong Kong doctor sharing an experiment that he has conducted. He took sample of the fluid from patient nasal passage and discover higher than expected CoVid virus. He then use an air extractor to extract air exhale by the patient. The discovery is zero trace virus. He kept emphasizing that it is the contact with droplet can cause infection. It is possible to catch the virus from an infected person who directly cough into you of in contact of his droplets. It is very low chance  of catching from the breathing of an asymptomatic person. That probably explain why community spread is rather low as I do believe out of the more 800 infected persons over past 2 months, many travel by public transport
[5:15 pm, 29/03/2020] : Knowing the main medium of infection through droplets that stay in the surface, the messaging is pay more attention to washing your hands than to wear a mask.

[5:21 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
My close friend response:-
"Message - Cloth mask are not fool proof but it helps to keep our hands off our faces. This habit is not easy to cultivate. Then there will be no clash."

[5:30 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
(1) The interesting questions is all nurses, doctors and everyone in the hospitals and clinics wear surgical masks.
(2) if masks no used as it doesn't spread through air and wash hands are good enough - why all medical professionals wear mask?

[5:33 pm, 29/03/2020] : Why inside the bus mo social distancing?
[5:33 pm, 29/03/2020] : AGAIN?
[5:33 pm, 29/03/2020] : ๐Ÿ˜‚

Blue and White Flag Guy
ื ืชื ืืœ ื—ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ ืœื™ืื ื’ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

[5:34 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
(1) When I visit a public clinic, the staff who is wearing ask me if I have all those symptoms.

(2) When I say no, he say you don't need to wear mask. Mask are given for those who cough, sneeze or sore throat.

(3) I say I want to protect myself, he say masks not enough. Only give to those who need it.

Lim
[5:39 pm, 29/03/2020] : The issue is that if majority of the ppl wear mask despite not having any symptoms, they may decrease the risk of infection by, say 5%. However, the supply of masks could run out in few months and our doctors and nurses will run much higher risk of getting infected
[5:39 pm, 29/03/2020] : When they are down with the virus as well, who will be there to take care of the patients? Therefore, rational behaviour for individuals can actually be irrational at the country-level.

[5:40 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Exactly, I buy the argument.
I and my close friend also put forth the argument that washable masks can be a good "personal social distancing tool."

[6:37 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Both my close friend and I conclusion is that:-

1. Community spreading is on the rise - 78 unlink cases.

2. Few new clusters have formed.

3. Though we have elevated social distancing measures, MRT and buses are the congregation points.
Also some may not fully comply with the 1 meter social distancing rules and caused infection.

4. The strongest links is at its weakest points.

5. Thus to plug the weakest points - encourage washable masks as PSD - "Personal Social Distancing tool" will be the best last mile protection to protect the community.

6. If Temasek Foundation pick up and support this ideas by distributing 2 washable masks per person like the no alcohol sanitizer - it will help to flatten the infection curve and reduce local transmission.
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Caleb
[6:38 pm, 29/03/2020] : Another way is to put hand sanitizer dispenser in bus. Or to spray nano coat to prevent virus stay on surface.
[6:39 pm, 29/03/2020] : I realize train stations by SMRT  have hand sanitizer dispenser already.
[6:39 pm, 29/03/2020] : Or to put air filter. Which will be very costly

[6:41 pm, 29/03/2020] ☸️  Danny ๅฟƒ:
Yes another measures.
But other public places may not have.
Do washable masks is still the last mile protection.
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