Thursday, April 2, 2026

REACH (Telegram) 132 -  What are your views on Singapore’s response to the evolving situation in the Middle East?

(SK)

02 Apr 2026 (10am - 7pm)


REACH (Telegram)

[2/4/2026 6:30 pm] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors,

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Megan 😊

[2/4/2026 6:35 pm] REACH Singapore: 📢 Topic 📢

In a video message released on 2 April 2026, Prime Minister Lawrence Wong announced that some support measures in this year’s Budget will be brought forward to provide earlier relief and cushion the Middle East conflict’s impact on Singapore households and businesses. He also announced the convening of a ministerial committee to coordinate a national response, and warned of “severe consequences” if Middle Eastern energy sources and supply routes remain constrained for an extended period.

💬 What are your views on Singapore’s response to the evolving situation in the Middle East?

📌  Homefront Crisis Ministerial Committee

The Homefront Crisis Ministerial Committee has been convened to coordinate our national response to the situation. The committee will be chaired by Coordinating Minister for National Security K Shanmugam, with Deputy Prime Minister Gan Kim Yong as adviser. It has begun updating contingency plans and developing new ones in the light of unprecedented developments. 

📌 Strengthen Energy and Supply Chain Resilience

PM highlighted that Singapore is taking active steps to strengthen Singapore’s energy and supply chain resilience. Refineries and chemical companies are scaling back production, and firms sourcing supplies beyond the Middle East. Liquified natural gas (LNG) importers are also securing alternative supplies from global producers. The Government is also strengthening longer-term resilience by deepening energy partnerships. 

📌 Support for Households and Businesses

PM also highlighted support measures for households and businesses. He noted that the support measures announced in this year’s Budget are being rolled out, which include additional U-Save rebates to help households cope with higher electricity costs. Given the spike in oil prices and the uncertain outlook, he announced that the Government will do more to enhance existing measures. Targeted support will also be provided to sectors that are more severely affected, with more details to be announced in Parliament next week.

📌 Collective Action from Businesses and Households

PM pointed out that Singapore must be prepared for further escalation in the coming days and weeks, as additional strikes remain a risk, along with the possibility of other groups joining the fray, opening new fronts and widening the conflict. More fundamentally even after the US eventually ends its military campaign, the geopolitical situation in the Middle East will have been adversely affected, he said. 

PM called for Singaporeans to continue to look out for one another, act responsibly, and stay united as one society. He urged businesses and households to take practical steps to strengthen our national resilience by conserving energy and reducing unnecessary consumption and waste, stressing that national resilience depends not just on government action but also collective effort.

He added that while Singapore cannot be insulated from such global upheavals, it has the plans and capabilities to navigate this, as it has done in the past shocks such as the Asian financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. “We have built strong foundations – sound finances, diversified supply chains, a strong tripartite partnership, and a cohesive society. These are not abstract strengths. They are what will carry us through,” he said.

👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/govt-to-bring-forward-budget-measures-provide-targeted-support-to-cushion-wars-impact-pm-wong

👉 https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/lawrence-wong-iran-war-ministerial-committee-energy-6033151

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[2/4/2026 6:41 pm] Jun Ming: Subsidies in household electricity

[2/4/2026 7:00 pm] REACH Singapore: [ Poll : I am confident that the Singapore Government has the right strategies in place to successfully deal with the challenges emerging from the Middle East conflict. ]

- Strongly agree

- Agree

- Neutral

- Disagree

- Strongly disagree

[2/4/2026 7:00 pm] REACH Singapore: [ Poll : I am confident that Singapore will emerge stronger from this crisis. ]

- Strongly agree

- Agree

- Neutral

- Disagree

- Strongly disagree

[2/4/2026 7:04 pm] Khai Mun L.: But give how much and how long, that's the question..

[2/4/2026 7:17 pm] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors,

Please take a moment to participate in our polls and share your opinion. The poll questions are pinned for easy reference and your vote is anonymous. 

We look forward to hearing your thoughts on today’s topic!

💬 What are your views on Singapore’s response to the evolving situation in the Middle East?

Thank you.

Megan


[2/4/2026 7:31 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

1. To ensure meeting immediate energy needs:-

The following alternative sourcing will be needed to replace the loss from Middle East :-

a. LNG needed to fire up our infrastructure electricity - to power home, offices, industrial, commercial and government facilities.

b. Petrol, Diesel, biofuels, SAF - to power vehicles, ships and airplanes.


[2/4/2026 7:33 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

1a. To replace the lost in LNG from Qatar:-


There are the following alternatives:-

Source:- Google AI 

The United States, Australia, and Qatar are the world's top exporters of liquefied natural gas (LNG), commanding the majority of the global market as of 2025–2026. Other significant providers include Russia, Malaysia, Indonesia, Nigeria, Oman, Canada, and Mexico, with emerging projects in Africa and the Middle East also contributing to supply. 

 IEA – International Energy Agency +2

Key LNG Providing Countries (Exporters)

United States: As of 2025, the leading exporter with the highest capacity (approx. 102.3 million metric tons per year), notably supplying the EU.

Australia: A top exporter, particularly key for supplying Asia, including Japan, South Korea, and Singapore.

Qatar: A major global supplier, with significant capacity and expanding projects, frequently supplying Europe and Asia.

Russia: A major supplier despite geopolitical tensions, maintaining high capacity.

Malaysia & Indonesia: Key Southeast Asian exporters.

Nigeria & Oman: Key exporters in the MENA and West African regions.

Canada & Mexico: Emerging as major North American suppliers with significant projects in development. 

 IEA – International Energy Agency +6

Key Regional Supply Dynamics

MENA Region: Middle East and North Africa supplied roughly 29% of global LNG in 2022, per the International Group of Liquefied Natural Gas Importers (GIIGNL).

Europe Suppliers: The EU heavily relies on the US, Qatar, and Norway.

Asia Suppliers: Australia is the leading exporter to Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. 


[2/4/2026 7:45 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

1. Australia is our top LNG exporter, we should see how much more Australia can ramp up for us to replace loss in Qatar supply.


2. We should also try to ramp up more supply from Malaysia and Indonesia - our nearest neighbors if they can provide.


3. Next we should look at Canada and Mexico - our cptpp partners to see can they ramp up LNG for us.


4. Further afar, Oman chief just visited us not too long ago - let see Oman can provide more LNG for us.


5. We also sign FTA with Africa Union - let see whether Nigeria can provide us more LNG?


[2/4/2026 7:49 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Petrol, Diesel and oil - more tricky:-


Source:- Google AI 

The top countries holding significant oil reserves and producing petrol/diesel include the United States, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Canada, and China. These nations dominate global production and refining, while others like Iraq, UAE, Iran, and Venezuela hold massive reserves, and countries such as Singapore are key refining hubs. 

 Australian Broadcasting Corporation +3

Key Oil Producing and Refining Nations (2025-2026):

United States: The world's top oil producer.

Saudi Arabia: Key OPEC member with massive reserves and production.

Russia: A leading global oil and petroleum product producer.

Canada: Holds large oil sands reserves and is a major producer.

China: Largest refiner and consumer, also a high producer.

Iraq & UAE: Major Middle East producers with significant export capacity. 

Major Refining and Distribution Hubs:

Singapore: A major global refining hub for crude, importing from Russia, Brazil, and the US.

Japan & Europe: Maintain large reserves of crude oil and finished petroleum products (petrol, diesel, jet fuel). 

 Al Jazeera +2

These countries dominate the energy supply chain, ensuring global supply of crude oil and refined products like petrol (gasoline) and diesel. 


[2/4/2026 7:53 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

1. Saudi, UAE, Iraq, Middle East are out.

2. Only can tap from US, Russia, Brazil, China (if they have spare reserves), Canada.


[2/4/2026 7:55 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

For household:-

1. Immediate help will be :-

a. Bring forward utilities rebate.

b. CDC vouchers 

c. GST vouchers.


[2/4/2026 7:57 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

For longer term on our energy sources:-


Need to ramp up self sufficient green sustainable energy:-

1. Solar panels 2.5%

2. SMR nuclear reactors 70 - 90%

3. Hydrogen gas (if commercially viable) 10% 

4. Geothermal (if commercially viable) 5%

5. Biofuel, palm oil - shipping 

6. SAF - airlines

7. EV vehicles - cars, lorries.

8. Waste incineration 5%


[2/4/2026 8:00 pm] RY: Glad that govt is setting up Ministerial Committee to handle the Energy crisis

As unsure how long maybe the middle east war, and the significant impact on SG economy and also Natl Security, since energy consumption is required in our daily life/industrial and etc


[2/4/2026 8:15 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Note :-

Chances of other middle east countries jumping into the fight to secure Hormuz and Red Sea straits - very high.

Because changing the status quo of toll charges for Hormuz straits is life threatening for all the Gulf States.

Middle East fight will almost climb multiple notches up.

Unless - miracle happens that come to everyone's mind.

Continue fighting means 抱着一起死。

And decide to stop - and look for a win win solution.

This option is quite slim - as their hatred had gone up multiple notches.


[2/4/2026 8:18 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Hence there is a need to plan for the worst case scenario.


[2/4/2026 8:19 pm] Jun Ming: Can we increase our import in renewable energy

[2/4/2026 8:20 pm] Jun Ming: We can also increase our import in nuclear energy too


[2/4/2026 8:20 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

This is the increasingly important option.


[2/4/2026 8:20 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Nuclear energy cannot import, only can build.


[2/4/2026 8:21 pm] Jun Ming: Can what


[2/4/2026 8:22 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Huh?

How?


[2/4/2026 8:22 pm] Jun Ming: But I think the nearest nuclear energy country is in japan

[2/4/2026 8:22 pm] Jun Ming: Import from a country that use nuclear

[2/4/2026 8:22 pm] Jun Ming: Like how importing renewable energy


[2/4/2026 8:23 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

You need nuclear reactor, to produce nuclear fission - subatomic division to generate heat, then turn turbine and produce electricity.

Cannot import.


[2/4/2026 8:23 pm] Jun Ming: And the electricity produce by nuclear fission can be imported


[2/4/2026 8:23 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Reactor, turbine and electricity generation - all in the reactor.


[2/4/2026 8:24 pm] Jun Ming: Yes and the electricity can be imported through wires and battery


[2/4/2026 8:24 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

I can't attach the picture.


[2/4/2026 8:24 pm] Jun Ming: Just like how we import electricity from other countries

[2/4/2026 8:25 pm] G: The response is slow and appears indecisive

[2/4/2026 8:25 pm] Jun Ming: Unless nuclear have different way to transmit electricity

[2/4/2026 8:25 pm] G: Strengthen Energy and Supply Chain Resilience

Does this mean unsanctioning countries in order to diversify our energy sources?

[2/4/2026 8:25 pm] Jun Ming: Yes, countries can and do import nuclear-produced electricity from other countries, and this is a common practice in many regions. This is achieved through cross-border interconnectors—large, high-voltage cables (undersea or overland) that connect national power grids. 

Reddit

Reddit

 +2

[2/4/2026 8:26 pm] Jun Ming: But I think the nearest nuclear facility is in japan?


[2/4/2026 8:27 pm] LCL (Danny 心):

https://babe118.blogspot.com/2026/04/smr-nuclear-reactors.html?m=0

My blog on SMR nuclear reactors


[2/4/2026 8:28 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

How to build such a long pipe from Japan?

Also Japan not enough electricity.

How to export to us?


[2/4/2026 8:28 pm] Jun Ming: This can be a option for Singapore to consider if nuclear couldn't be build in Singapore


[2/4/2026 8:29 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Other countries that build nuclear reactors normally keep it for their own used.

They normally don't export.


[2/4/2026 8:38 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Also if import nuclear energy is feasible, we are still subject to supply risk -

1. Supply cut because of disaster or war or sanctions?

2. Hostilities?

It come back to the square one.

We need nuclear reactors build and manage by ourselves belonging to us - like desalination plants, newater or our own reservoirs.

Our power supply sovereignty.


[2/4/2026 8:41 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

How fast to build a SMR nuclear reactor?


Source:- Google AI 

Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are designed to be built in 2–5 years, significantly faster than the 7–10+ years required for traditional large nuclear plants. Key developers like GE-Hitachi (BWRX-300) and Last Energy target 24–36 month construction windows by using modular, factory-fabricated components. 


[2/4/2026 8:57 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Also UN has been crippled and become pseudo-dysfunctional - thanks to a clown.

The chances of bringing the various Gulf States for resolution very slim.

Hence high chances that the worst scenario could appear - until 飞弹打完。

Ammo exhausted.

Could be moons away.


[2/4/2026 8:59 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Hence our power supply needs and shortfalls - we should calculate by months - need to secure this amount of energy sources and stockpile it.

In longer term, how soon we need to build our backbone green sustainable energy - aka the SMR (if deem safe to do so).

As the lead time for completion is 2 to 5 years - to get our 1st 500MW electricity.


[2/4/2026 9:41 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Most importantly, even if the months or weeks of mutual shooting stop, Hormuz straits and red sea straits - clear, no tolls - can oil start to export immediately?

The chances very slim - because majority of the Middle East oil infrastructure are hammer and take years to start oil production.

So what are our chances of importing oil and natural gas from Middle East immediately?

Almost very slim....


[2/4/2026 9:42 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

That's why, I say, plan for the worst scenario.

We can hope for the best, but the outcome could be the worst scenario.

Ramping up our green sustainable energy infrastructure - looks like the only best option for us.

你说是吗?


[2/4/2026 9:44 pm] Ahin: That's why we need to move towards other energy source... Like Nuclear...

[2/4/2026 9:45 pm] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors,

⏰ We will be closing the chat in 15 minutes ⏰

Thank you very much for being part of our Telegram chat and participating actively.

Goodnight!

Megan 😊


[2/4/2026 9:45 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

Yes. If we look at how everything unfold before us.


[2/4/2026 9:47 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 

But need not use the more dangerous one such as uranium pellets.

Thorium based molten salt look the safest with negligible radioactive waste. And less need to treat radioactive waste.

And many countries have thorium minerals.

We can stockpile thorium in containers for 100 years - they are very compact minerals.

They are liquid fuel when introduce into the reactor that are constantly recycle to generate heat and electricity - even though the chemical reaction from thorium and molten salt produce nuclear fission.


[2/4/2026 10:01 pm] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors

We will be closing the chat for today.

Thank you very much for being part of our Telegram chat and participating actively.

Goodnight!

Megan 😊


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