Sunday, June 28, 2026

Will our low TFR affect our SAF?

 [28/06, 4:06 pm] ☸️  Danny 心: https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSCSB5BE4/


Even if our TFR is low, we still have enough soldiers to defend our country.

50,000 high readiness troops.

250,000 NSmen.

750,000 alumni.

Other volunteers and ladies.


[28/06, 4:08 pm] ☸️  Danny 心: @Babe:Yes.

I am elderly.

If anything happens to Singapore, I will pick up the rifle to fight.


@MewMeow903:Sorry Mr. Chan, im more than 45yrs old and surely won’t fight for the country. Thanks.


[28/06, 5:13 pm] ☸️  Danny 心: 

@Babe:This is a democratic country.

For those who refuse to fight and defend the country, the aggressor like Jap occupation mow them down with machine guns, torture them, rape them, burn down their house. Let see whether you pick up arms to fight or not?

For those who are willing to pick up weapons to fight and defend the country, we will fight tooth and nail with the aggressor.


====


Wednesday, June 24, 2026

REACH (Telegram) 145 - What are your views on how changes in global sea routes and connectivity may affect Singapore's economy, services, and daily life? Share your thoughts in the chat!

(SK)
24 Jun 2026 (10am - 7pm)

REACH (Telegram)
[24/6/2026 9:44 am] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors,
Welcome Back! 😊
⏰ We will be opening the chat from 10am to 7pm today. ⏰
House Rules (short version of our Terms of Use) to keep in mind:
1. Be kind and respectful. We all want to be in a safe space to share our views. 
2. Any and all threatening, abusive, vulgar or racially, religiously and ethnically objectionable content is prohibited. 
3. Consider the quiet ones among us and give them a chance to comment. 
4. No need to repeat your comment or in different forms (including caps) - we heard you loud and clear the first time. 
5. Let's protect each other's privacy and keep contact details in this group what it should always be - confidential. 
Full set of Terms of Use: https://www.reach.gov.sg/Participate/reach-telegram-group/REACH-Telegram-Group-Chat-Terms-of-Use/
We will strive to uphold these rules to ensure this is a safe space for all. 
Please be assured that the points made by participants during the chat are aggregated and shared with relevant agencies. 
The topic will be posted shortly. 
Thank you. 
Megan 😊
[24/6/2026 10:07 am] REACH Singapore: 📢 Topic📢
Sea routes have traditionally been viewed as avenues for trade and shipping. Since then, critical waterways have gone beyond being just an avenue for trade, with the world increasingly connected through undersea cables for data and energy.
Speaking at the Middle East Institute's annual conference on 23 June, Defence Minister Chan Chun Sing said that the universal legal framework that governs sea routes should be updated to account for the added functions of waterways today.
💬 What are your views on how changes in global sea routes and connectivity may affect Singapore's economy, services, and daily life? Share your thoughts in the chat!
📌 Sea routes support more than trade
Minister Chan noted that UNCLOS was conceived in the 1970s, when the focus was on keeping trade flowing and ensuring fishing and mining rights were fairly accounted for. 
Minister Chan said, "The critical waterways in the world today don't just carry trade, they also carry electrons and data", pointing to the growing importance of undersea cables that carry digital communications and electricity.
📌International rules and changing uses
Singapore has been gathering like-minded countries to think about the issue of changing waterway functions. Singapore started the Guiding Principles for Underwater Infrastructure Defence Exchanges (GUIDE), which was launched on 30 May and involves 17 countries. 
Minister Chan added, “Today, any attack on one part of the (critical underwater) infrastructure is an attack on the network", giving all countries "a shared and common interest to work together to deter and to prevent such things from happening."
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/politics/sea-routes-are-more-than-avenues-for-trade-rules-should-be-updated-accordingly-chan-chun-sing
👉 https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/iran-war-middle-east-institute-unclos-chan-chun-sing-6202676
----

[24/6/2026 10:46 am] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors,
We want to HEAR MORE from you on today’s topic! 
We have had good feedback from this group, and we hope that we can keep the discussion robust and active! 
💬 What are your views on how changes in global sea routes and connectivity may affect Singapore's economy, services, and daily life? Share your thoughts in the chat!
Thank you.
Megan 😊
[24/6/2026 12:23 pm] Khai Mun L.: We need more ships and sailors for patrolling in these chaotic times.
It's becoming like 17th century with privateers. Mercenaries 'hired' by countries to make mischief, but countries would disallow them if things went wrong.
E.g. shadow fleets used to skirt trading rules, 'accidental' damage to undersea cables and pipes
[24/6/2026 1:09 pm] 365: If patrol is required and to be implemented, it probably needs to be from multiple countries, else it's just performative. The very same patrol could turn a blind eye to damage if it aligns with their national interest, who's the largest beneficiary of destruction of the north stream pipeline.

[24/6/2026 3:28 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
1. Maritime sea routes are our trade lifeline - whereby goods are transported from Countries to Countries. 
Singapore sit at the vital waterways in Singapore Straits, Straits of Malacca and South China Sea - in which our ports benefits from the global trade via maritime routes.
Hence UNCLOS rules to govern maritime routes are very vital to our trade and prosperity.

2. But with the advent of Internet, comes the Digital Economy - whereby phenomenal eCommerce and transactions are performed over the Internet.
Digital Trade like maritime trade become increasingly important -  as Digital Trade further expand our reach of goods and service trading crossing boundaries virtually.
The growing digital trade - will in turn translate into more maritime trade - to deliver goods that are committed by digital means.
Hence, submarine cables and fibres that are laid in the ocean and sea bed - that connect up the World Countries to enable Internet and digital transaction - will be as important as maritime trade routes and need to be protected.
UNCLOS evidently are not updating this missing piece - the digital trade enabler through sea bed.
It is thus imperative for UN to include submarine cables and fibers into UNCLOS rules for protection - as geopolitical conflicts are increaingly weaponising by blocking maritime routes and cutting of submarine cables and fibres - as part of their battle strategy.
In so doing, the whole world commerce - maritime trade and digital trade - are disrupted - and impact everyone as collateral damages - even though the majority are not part of the conflicting parties.

[24/6/2026 3:33 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
3. Similarly, regional energy grid through sea bed connection power cables - that connect many countries together to share and sell power - either by solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectricity, nuclear, gas pipelines etc - are also threatened when conflicting parties cut energy grid power cables - to sever power to conflicting parties - but in doing so - innocent Countries, not part of the conflict suffer collateral damages and damage their economy..
Hence, UNCLOS must also update energy grid power cable protection - together with maritime trade and submarine cables - as part of global trade enabler.

[24/6/2026 3:41 pm] Adam: I feel we need much greater cooperation with our neighbours
[24/6/2026 3:42 pm] Adam: It appears extremely difficult to get a consensus on what to do worldwide. And even with an agreement and standards, as we can see, a rogue nation or a superpower can just ignore it all
[24/6/2026 3:43 pm] Adam: If we can have the whole ASEAN to guarentee the waters in our region, it is an extremely feasible goal
[24/6/2026 3:45 pm] Adam: It can potentially be the benchmark to have further areas draft the policy of what happens at their waters, so global trade can be more stable.

[24/6/2026 3:46 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
1. The current global geopolitical situations - is the ugliest we have seen with many decades of relatively global orders - in which UN steer by Global SuperPowers have maintain some amount of decency in conforming to International rules and orders that have enable the World to trade, do business and invest - have recently come under stress - whereby some SuperPowers with the emergence of far-right leaders increasingly disregard international orders and impose their own terms - anchor on "might is right".

2. But does it means that the World should crumble and give in to such disorder?

3. My response is we should always - "Do Good. Refrain from Evil" - as our Guiding Principle - no matter how dark the Global phenomenon has turn into because of One Simple Principle.
Karma will always be "Just and Right".
邪不胜正。物极必反 (Evil will never overcast Good for very long).
Karma will eventually catch up.

4.  "Do Good. Refrain from Evil" - means always do things that "Benefit Self", "Benefit Others" = "Mutual Benefits" with the goals to "Win-Win outcome".
Only then, the whole World will stand by our side and implement what is good and dump what is evil, what is bad for the Global Order.

5. That is, we must always be a "Lamp upon the World of darkness".

6. Only then we can stand tall, and nudge the World on the right side of the karma - even though we are small.

7. World are make up of humans with conscience.
Deep in their hearts, they know what is right and what is wrong.
We must always do right and refrain from wrong.

[24/6/2026 4:15 pm] Adam: One thing to consider, It can be said that singapore and many developed countries benefit disproportionately from free waters.
Free waters makes the strong stronger as they have the knowhow and capital to utilise it fully. This can be seen with overfishing benefitting big corps at the expense of small fishermen. In china staking their maritime claims with force.
[24/6/2026 4:16 pm] Adam: To have a chance at cooperation, we have to get less developed countries to have a stake in keeping the waters free.
[24/6/2026 4:18 pm] Adam: It has to be framed and emphasised that free waters benefit all. Otherwise singapore will be pictured as self serving and will have a bit more difficulty gaining support internationally
[24/6/2026 4:28 pm] Adam: Economically, the effect singapore, and the waters that flows around it has on the world might not be so obvious. Perhaps we need to have an environment where the value of singapore and its waters is valuable to its neighbours too.
Free waters should not be merely accepted. It needs everyone to willingly come to its defense too when under threat. If there is no incentive for other countries to follow conventions, we probably will have more countries transgressing it in the future.
[24/6/2026 5:16 pm] 365: Free water benefits nations who are reliant on trade, which are usually militarily weaker, disproportionately more.
That being said, I agree that we need to get cooperation from multiple nations to guard waters, but there's only so much we can do. If we start with ASEAN, then what rights would we have to police the waters outside of ASEAN?
As much as we would like cooperation, you can only lead a horse to water but you can't make it drink.

[24/6/2026 5:17 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
1. In Foreign Affairs, under the art of diplomacy, there is no need to go head-to-head clash - when right & wrong meet head-on.

2. We can emphasize what is right and what is wrong under the purview of adopting a Principle stand.

3. But without breaking diplomatic relationship - because we focus on the issue and not against the Country.

4. In areas we disagree as matter of principles, we do so respectfully making our reasoning clear.

5. But we can cooperate and collaborate with other issues that both can agreed upon.

[24/6/2026 5:20 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
6. Hence we can consistently uphold our foreign affair principles of:-
"Friends with All.
Enemies with None.
Forge mutual benefits with win-win outcomes".

[24/6/2026 5:24 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
7. Separating issues from the Country - is what we need to understand and adopt - and not make the mistake of lumping the whole country or the whole population - when carrying out our diplomatic relationship.

[24/6/2026 5:28 pm] Jun Ming: The thing is different countries have different ideology. Some is greedier than others, wanting more land and resources that others have
[24/6/2026 5:29 pm] Jun Ming: And some due to history some claim this part of land is theirs while other also claim this is their
[24/6/2026 5:30 pm] Jun Ming: Eg. Of us wanting greenland,Cuba etc  
And Russia and ukrain, Thailand and Cambodia
[24/6/2026 5:31 pm] Jun Ming: These are threat that will harm the network
[24/6/2026 5:32 pm] Jun Ming: As technology advance more of such disruption will happen and I suspect these countries or those capitalist wants to reduce human population
[24/6/2026 5:33 pm] Jun Ming: And therefore more of these virus outbreak and war is happening since 2020
[24/6/2026 5:33 pm] Jun Ming: Might be a conspiracy theory
[24/6/2026 5:35 pm] Jun Ming: That makes me question is ASEAN have enough resources to feed our ASEAN people, enough oil resources to protect our people if the world stop doing trade with us
[24/6/2026 5:36 pm] Jun Ming: Even ASEAN have our internal dispute
[24/6/2026 5:36 pm] Adam: Well its not exactly do trade with us. Its all the trade passing through us, and asean by extension
[24/6/2026 5:36 pm] RY: After the undersea gas pipe attack in Germany amidst the Russia-Ukraine war
Our Govt really think far ahead, since nowsaday many facilities can be undersea eg cable & electricity & mining & cleaning 
It is right time to set up the nec guideline/framework, and glad that some countries supported this GUIDES initiative by SG
[24/6/2026 5:37 pm] Adam: Ships between india and china stop by sg
[24/6/2026 5:37 pm] Jun Ming: Let's say there's a war in china and us and india can ASEAN self support itself
[24/6/2026 5:39 pm] Jun Ming: Let's think about the worse of the worse lah. Like all connection cut
[24/6/2026 5:40 pm] Jun Ming: Even now Indonesia is also thinking doing things on the Malacca straits
[24/6/2026 5:41 pm] Adam: Dont let some random fringe politician color the whole of indonesia
[24/6/2026 5:41 pm] Jun Ming: I think last time there's also voice saying they want to build a canal over Thailand also
[24/6/2026 5:41 pm] Adam: We cannot let the world be defined by this people, strengthen their views, and divide us
[24/6/2026 5:43 pm] Jun Ming: What I mean a lot of people are eying on our advantage of being a port. Even now we have different voices within asean. How can we actually become free trade over the world
[24/6/2026 5:43 pm] Jun Ming: Where ASEAN haven't become another euro yet
[24/6/2026 5:43 pm] Adam: Euro is facing its own problems too
[24/6/2026 5:44 pm] Adam: If we go full euro. High risk end up propping up others like what happened with the greece issue
[24/6/2026 5:47 pm] Adam: Thing is, there is a growing mindset of 'us vs them' and 'pie not big enough' these days. By framing our neighbours as rivals, are we emboldening these ideas?
[24/6/2026 5:48 pm] Jun Ming: To have free trade 
1.) we need to assist Thailand Cambodia and mymmar to remove scammer to boost tourism rate on our region 
2.) stability. Settle all history left over so to achieve stability.
[24/6/2026 5:50 pm] Jun Ming: Hence positive competition and positive co-operation
[24/6/2026 5:51 pm] Jun Ming: Because ASEAN give me a sense of cheap labour compare to euro
[24/6/2026 5:52 pm] Adam: Travelling worldwide these days is getting more headache. Have to get electronic authorisation everywhere. Pay 20++ dollars for permit to enter uk, enter usa. Even with visa free arrangement.
However the exception is the sg-my border, its getting easier than ever.
Only with collaboration with regional partners and mutual benefit can this be achieved
[24/6/2026 5:53 pm] Adam: If we view them with suspicion and antagonistically, they are likely to view us even more so.
[24/6/2026 5:55 pm] 365: Unfortunately, those in political power may not always do what is beneficial as a whole, and even if one has done, the next one may tear previous arrangements down. As much as I'd hope for it, no collaboration is permanent.

[24/6/2026 6:05 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
1. Any disputes be it land or otherwise can be settled by talk, negotiations, mediation, arbitration, compromise - and finally look for win-win solutions.
But this must be base on mutual trust and goodwill to succeed.

2. Most important, we must have a strong armed forces as our backup that can sting like a "poison shrimp" - in case negotiations turn hostile and assert "might is right".

3. Hence resorting to force will not be an option.

4. In propagating the right principle stand, we must be strong and negotiate in the position of strength.

[24/6/2026 6:07 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
As for people talking about cutting canals, land bridge, bypass our ports, again we must ensure we reinforce our port position as the position of strength that we will always be the port of choice, that can never be replaced.

[24/6/2026 6:09 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
1. We automate our ports, AI it, develop port management system to manage every aspects of maritime traffic, logistics, transport, cargo loading, bunkering services, MRO, financial and insurance services, international arbitration all in one package end-to-end - making our port cost low and efficient.

[24/6/2026 6:10 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
2. We build green energy bunkering services that are now increasingly demanded by ship liners and tankers - and make it our port, the choice of refueling that cannot be replicated.

[24/6/2026 6:11 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
3. Our automation will remove many foreign blue workers - hence cutting salary cost and make our cost base lower but yet providing more efficient port servics - as automation and AI can function 24 hours x 365 days non stop.

[24/6/2026 6:13 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
4. Most important, ensure all global major ship liners are sign on to our ports berth and become our longtime shipping and port partners.
If all the above happens, our port status will become irreplaceable.

[24/6/2026 6:19 pm] LCL (Danny 心): 
5. 80% of the global trade are through maritime traffic as a supertankers can carry thousands of containers at one go without the need to upload and download into thousands of lorries on land or even rails.

6. Hence as long as we strengthen our port position and efficiency - our ports will be irreplaceable from the position of strength.

[24/6/2026 6:48 pm] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors,
⏰ We will be closing the chat in 15 minutes ⏰
Thank you very much for being part of our Telegram chat and participating actively.
Goodnight!
Megan 😊
[24/6/2026 7:03 pm] REACH Singapore: Dear Contributors
We will be closing the chat for today.
Thank you very much for being part of our Telegram chat and participating actively.
Goodnight!
Megan 😊

====


Saturday, June 20, 2026

Quantum Entanglement

 https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQTEf5qu/



1. Very good explanation of Quantum Entanglement.

2. Buddhism - Form = Formless, Formless = Form - best describe Quantum Entanglement.


佛法:-

色 = 空。空 = 色。來解释 Quantum Entanglement 很贴切。


@Babe:Einstein:- "Spooky Action at a Distance".




@Babe:第四个图,就是 空 的关键所在。

You need to be hungrier - to secure a job

 [20/06, 11:50 pm] ☸️  Danny 心: https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQTXQhuA/

Karen say Singaporeans not hungry enough.


[20/06, 11:52 pm] ☸️  Danny 心: https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQTXPRfG/

Karen comments on Singaporeans not hungrier hit a nerve.


@Babe:1. There is no need to be enraged by the comment "you need to be hungrier".

2. Just go to job interview and get yourself employed - and prove the word is wrong.


@Babe:1. All my extended families and close circle young people got their jobs upon graduation.

2. So cannot see "You are not hungry" - apply to the youth employment.


====

@Babe:1. Singaporeans graduates and workers must be "persistent" and "consistent" in their job search.

a. Persistent - refer to unrelenting, unyielding (despite rejection or failure) in applying for jobs on available opportunities, look for and apply for job lead, apply through their Uni job fairs, Government job fairs, internship, e2i, MOM, headhunter, job portals etc - until one get their job.

b. Consistent - refer to consistent searching and applying for jobs without fail - and never be deterred or depress by rejection or failure.


2. Ensure Singaporeans graduates and workers skillsets are relevant and up-to-date and AI-ready - especially business are in the midst of transformation into AI-ready business.


3. If skillsets not up-to-date or not AI-ready, get yourselves trained in the up-to-date skillsets and take AI courses that business are looking for - to ensure workers will be of values to the businesses.


4. Only through such approach, majority of the Singaporeans can get a good pay jobs.


5. For some where the skillsets or AI skills are lacking, or where job applications outcome are not forthcoming - be prepared to :-

a. Join internship - to participate in companies who are willing to train the workers that lack relevant skills - but willing to accept a lower pay.

b. Willing to take lower pay in which companies are willing to take but train on the jobs.


Singaporeans graduates and workers don't need to be "hungry" to secure a job.

Singaporeans graduates and workers only need to be pragmatic in their job search because they are facing:-

a. A more formidable challenge - the rise of AI and the need to get themselves AI-aware, AI-trained.

b. Business transformation - that make some workers' skillsets obsolete - and need to retrain to stay relevant.

c. Losing out to foreigners in job search is only one factor. Even if business don't hire foreigners - business also won't hire Singaporeans if you don't possess the right skillsets or are AI-ready.


@Babe:Also Singaporeans need to be thick skin, and be perseverance in their job search.

Sure will get it one.

Because there are more job vacancies than workers.


@Babe:Source:- Google AI

Singapore’s job market currently has more vacancies than unemployed persons, though the ratio is tightening. Latest data shows there are 73,300 job vacancies compared to a low resident unemployment rate.

However, hiring activity has cooled, with retrenchments rising slightly due to corporate restructuring.

Despite a dip in overall vacancies, a talent shortage persists in several key domains, and certain sectors continue to see strong resident employment growth:

Technology & AI: The AI talent shortage is driving salaries up, with strong demand for roles in machine learning, AI engineering, and data science.

Growth Sectors: Job growth for locals is primarily driven by Administrative & Support Services, Transportation & Storage, and Public Administration.

Manufacturing & Construction: These outward-facing sectors support the bulk of non-resident employment growth, and also see higher vacancy rates for production, transport operators, and labor roles.


====


F-35 vs F-16

 https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQvbr6xq/

Singapore F-16 cannot be seen in radar.


@Babe:1. Jammer pod to jam hostile radar so that it cannot be detected and locked by missiles is as good as the stealth capabilities of F-35.

2. But F-35 capabilities are more than stealth.

3. F-35 is sensor based (to collect real time info), network to communicate with friendly forces (aggregated firepower) + bird eyes view on the whole operation theatre (stored in the MDF - Mission Data File) - a superior winning formula.


@Babe:1. F-35 capabilities far exceed F-16.


@Babe:1. And F-35 in addition to "the bird eyes in the sky", is also a "computer in the sky".

2. It aggregates all the information collected, processed them and provides targeting options - leaving the decision to humans only the vital final decision to shoot or not based on the available options.

3. It greatly accelerate decision making based on the most comprehensive real time information - and is a game changer in winning the air, ground battle.


====


Friday, June 19, 2026

ASEAN - Russia summit

https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQ7gG9UY/

https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQKspe2j/

PM Lawrence Wong shake hand with President Putin in bilateral talks.


@Babe:1. Important for us to be pragmatic in foreign affairs.

2. We need to adopt a principle stand on issues.

3. But we don't break relationship with any Countries.

4. For areas we disagree, we do so respectfully.

5. For areas we can cooperate, we work for mutual benefits.

6. This will conform with our foreign affairs principle:-
"Be friends with All
Be enemy with None.
Forge mutual benefits with Win-Win outcomes".


@Babe:Mr Wong attended the summit on Wednesday and Thursday at the invitation of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

The meeting marked the 35th anniversary of ASEAN-Russia relations and the 30th anniversary of the ASEAN-Russia Dialogue Partnership.


@Babe:"Countries should uphold international law in a more volatile world: PM Wong at ASEAN-Russia summit.

Prime Minister Lawrence Wong highlighted Singapore and ASEAN’s consistent call for parties involved in conflicts to pursue the peaceful resolution of disputes in accordance with international law."




PM Lawrence Wong shake hand with President Putin.

@Babe:Singapore welcomes Russia's support and active engagement in ASEAN: PM Wong.

President Putin very warm statement to PM Lawrence Wong and delegation.




====

Wednesday, June 17, 2026

If retrench due to AI, what to reskill and what jobs to redesign?

 [18/06, 1:08 am] ☸️  Danny 心: https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQsGf9ur/


https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQ7QjBA2/

Gov.sg

May the prompt be with you.


https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSQ7qgcwt/

Al shrinking jobs in banks.


@HighLevelWithJonathan:Reskilling into what then? That's the question many are struggling with.


@Babe:New jobs in high demand:-

1. AI creator & R&D researchers (Machine language, NLP, LLM, Computer Vision, neural networks, Deep learning, reinforcement learning, AI cybersecurity, Frontier AI etc)

2. AI developers, AI Agentic apps development (Machine language, python programming)

3. AI Agentic users

4. Forward deployed engineer (gather and formulate user requirements into AI development)

----

Existing IT professionals jobs:-

1. Cloud professionals

2. Cybersecurity professionals

3. System & Servers IT professionals

4. Network IT professionals

5. Storage, Database IT professionals.

6. Software engineers.


[18/06, 1:09 am] ☸️  Danny 心: 

@Babe:1. All AI professionals need to be bilingual:-

a. Possess the AI technical skills.

b. Learn the trade domain - in which AI is to be deployed.


(Eg. If need to AI bank's functions and operations, AI professionals need to know the bank's trade and which aspects of bank operations to AI - in order to reap productivity.

Working with bank users, bank software developers, COO, CTO, CEO - all the C-suite will be critical for success.

Likewise if to AI manufacturing, healthcare, f&b, logistics supply etc - same approach to AI like AI banks).


2. AI users need to be trained in:-

a. Agentic AI develop by AI developers - to reap specific business functions productivity.

b. Use public AI LLM to reap general job productivity.


====

@Babe:To illustrate what we can do and what we will be doing in an AI era:-

1. Government

2. Big Enterprise - DBS


@Babe:1. Eg. Government, big public enterprise use AI models, LLM and transformer engine develop by Big Tech but use internal dataset and accessible only by the internal government staff.

At no time, the data set will be leaked to the public.


2. The AI architecture uses air-gapped network and the AI transformer engine and LLM run on internal servers and GPUs, internal clouds and internal datasets.

Permission are granted to internal staff based on strict access control with local content filtering on internal data access.


3. This is like using Microsoft OS, install in servers developed by US companies but network are designed by government IT staff with air-gap, firewall and protected within an intranet not accessible by public. The AI architecture and infrastructure are reserve for use by internal government staff only.

The AI infrastructure are not controlled by few powerful overseas companies but in the sole domain and control of the government AI staff.

Our government AI staff control, manage and maintain the entire AI models, architecture and infrastructure.

This is similar to our control of Microsoft OS, servers and network bought from US companies.


@Babe:2a. DBS full AI solution are using Microsoft Co-Pilot.

But the entire dataset that DBS access is DBS internal banking datasets.

There are no instance of DBS dataset, customer information held by Microsoft.

DBS has full control of its purchase technologies from Microsoft - such as Microsoft AI Co-Pilot, LLM, Microsoft Azure cloud and Microsoft OS.

Microsoft has no visibility into DBS AI architecture.


2b. DBS AI forward deployed AI engineers will work with DBS top management, DBS users and DBS IT software developers to establish and formulate user requirements for development of AI Agentic apps.


2c. DBS AI developers will then either use python programming, machine language, Co-pilot to develop Agentic AI apps to automate DBS business functions, process that access the internal DBS datasets.

Microsoft has 0 visibility into this Agentic AI apps develop by DBS AI developers.


2d. DBS AI developers are merely riding on the Microsoft AI Co-Pilot LLM.

Just like using Microsoft Azure Cloud and Microsoft OS.


2e. Once the AI Agentic apps are developed, DBS users will be trained to use the AI apps that will improve their productivity by leaps and bounds.


====

@Babe:So all the following jobs will be needed and useful.

They are also highly paid:-


@Babe:New jobs in high demand:-

1. AI creator & R&D researchers (Machine language, NLP, LLM, Computer Vision, neural networks, Deep learning, reinforcement learning, AI cybersecurity, Frontier AI etc)

2. AI developers, AI Agentic apps development (Machine language, python programming)

3. AI Agentic users

4. Forward deployed engineer (gather and formulate user requirements into AI development)

----

Existing IT professionals jobs:-

1. Cloud professionals

2. Cybersecurity professionals

3. System & Servers IT professionals

4. Network IT professionals

5. Storage, Database IT professionals.

6. Software engineers.


====

@Babe:So the big question is - for most Singapore workers.

Reskill into what?

Most Singapore workers can be categorized as "AI users".

1. AI users need to be trained in:-

a. Agentic AI develop by AI developers - to reap specific business functions productivity.

b. Use public AI LLM to reap general job productivity.


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@Babe:To summarise:-

1. AI don't make graduates worse off.

2. In fact, new job opportunities are opening up for graduates and workers like what the digital economy and e-commerce are opening up for workers.

3. The key is, do our graduates be able to leverage on AI like we leverage on digital economy, e-commerce, mobile apps in their jobs.

If we do, we thrive else we lose out.


@Babe:1. Previously, if our graduates and workers don't get trained in using internet, mobile apps, computer, smartphone - they can't secure a job.

2. Likewise, if now graduates and workers don't get themselves trained in AI, like how you get trained in digital economy, you won't get your jobs.

Simple analogy.


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@xxxxxx:Model ultimately still comes from that few Big Tech companies. If they decide that the rest of the world can only access models 3-4 generation behind because of national security, what happens then?


@Babe:1. AI is similar to operating system Microsoft, open source Linux, Apple iOS, Google Android.

OS only control by a few US companies and open source.

2. Social media control by Instagram, YouTube, Tik Tok, xiaohongshu, etc - a few US and China companies.

Why no concern?

3. Do you know that Singapore have our own AI R&D researchers or AI creators that can create Al GPT (Generative Pre-Trained Transformer) and LLM (multi-languages LLM trained on many languages datasets for ASEAN countries)?

4. Singapore also got AI R&D researchers and creators working in Singapore top R&D labs creating AI models for government bodies.

5. Singapore also develop many humanoid robots for our own used.

6. Singapore is the 2nd global highest industrial robot adoption just behind South Korea.

Ahead of China, Germany and Japan.

So when are Singapore control by a few overseas companies?


@Babe:The GPT engine and LLM multi-languages for ASEAN that are produced by Singapore AI researchers and AI creators are called SEA-LION.



@Babe:1. Do you know that our 2 Universities are Ivy League grade - global top 8/10 NUS and top 12?

2. These Universities are producing AI R&D researchers and AI creators that can produce GPT (Generative Pre-Trained Transformer), LLM (Large Language Model) from scratch - such as those produced by ChatGpt, Google Gemini, Meta Llama etc.

3. They also able to produce DeepSeek like AI model through Knowledge Distillation.

4. Among the knowledge and subjects that they learn and competence in, including final year projects (that need to produce live GPT and LLM) in undergraduate and postgraduate research or coursework studies are:-

Subjects need to be learned to produce AI models like gpt, LLM, knowledge distillation - Neural networks, Generative Adversarial Network, machine learning, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, deep learning, reinforcement learning, semantics analysis, python programming, computer vision, multi - modal, NLP (Natural Language Programming) etc. etc. etc.

Also need to learn complex math like linear algebra, optimisation, statistics, probability, differentiation, integration etc etc....

5. And many Singapore AI R&D science lab are staff with scholars, graduates, postgraduates from Ivy League in addition to our homegrown produce AI R&D researchers and AI creators.

Who say our AI future are control by a few overseas companies only ????


@Babe:All these are Singapore built humanoid robots.









 

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@Babe:1. Singaporeans graduates and workers must be "persistent" and "consistent" in their job search.

a. Persistent - refer to unrelenting, unyielding (despite rejection or failure) in applying for jobs on available opportunities, look for and apply for job lead, apply through their Uni job fairs, Government job fairs, internship, e2i, MOM, headhunter, job portals etc - until one get their job.

b. Consistent - refer to consistent searching and applying for jobs without fail - and never be deterred or depress by rejection or failure.


2. Ensure Singaporeans graduates and workers skillsets are relevant and up-to-date and AI-ready - especially business are in the midst of transformation into AI-ready business.


3. If skillsets not up-to-date or not AI-ready, get yourselves trained in the up-to-date skillsets and take AI courses that business are looking for - to ensure workers will be of values to the businesses.


4. Only through such approach, majority of the Singaporeans can get a good pay jobs.


5. For some where the skillsets or AI skills are lacking, or where job applications outcome are not forthcoming - be prepared to :-

a. Join internship - to participate in companies who are willing to train the workers that lack relevant skills - but willing to accept a lower pay.

b. Willing to take lower pay in which companies are willing to take but train on the jobs.


Singaporeans graduates and workers don't need to be "hungry" to secure a job.

Singaporeans graduates and workers only need to be pragmatic in their job search because they are facing:-

a. A more formidable challenge - the rise of AI and the need to get themselves AI-aware, AI-trained.

b. Business transformation - that make some workers' skillsets obsolete - and need to retrain to stay relevant.

c. Losing out to foreigners in job search is only one factor. Even if business don't hire foreigners - business also won't hire Singaporeans if you don't possess the right skillsets or are AI-ready.


@Babe:Also Singaporeans need to be thick skin, and be perseverance in their job search.

Sure will get it one.

Because there are more job vacancies than workers.


@Babe:Source:- Google AI

Singapore’s job market currently has more vacancies than unemployed persons, though the ratio is tightening. Latest data shows there are 73,300 job vacancies compared to a low resident unemployment rate.

However, hiring activity has cooled, with retrenchments rising slightly due to corporate restructuring.

Despite a dip in overall vacancies, a talent shortage persists in several key domains, and certain sectors continue to see strong resident employment growth:

Technology & AI: The AI talent shortage is driving salaries up, with strong demand for roles in machine learning, AI engineering, and data science.

Growth Sectors: Job growth for locals is primarily driven by Administrative & Support Services, Transportation & Storage, and Public Administration.

Manufacturing & Construction: These outward-facing sectors support the bulk of non-resident employment growth, and also see higher vacancy rates for production, transport operators, and labor roles.


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