Saturday, May 23, 2020

REACH - 87. Support Elderly in Phase 1 (SK)
23 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[11:07 AM, 5/23/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg - 23 May]
COVID-19: Post-circuit breaker measures for seniors
Seniors should still stay at home - at higher risk if they get infected
👪 Family support
- Family members can visit their parents or grandparents
- Children can be dropped off at parents’ and grandparents’ homes for childcare
- Only two visitors from the same visiting household per day
✅ Essential services to continue
- Eg residential care services, home care, and meals support
👴 Senior-centric activities continue to be suspended
- ie. activities that involve physical interactions amongst seniors
🏠 Protection for eldercare sector
- Tightened precautionary measures, especially at residential care homes
🧪 Surveillance testing to detect cases in eldercare sector early
go.gov.sg/postcb-seniors

REACH
[12:17 PM, 5/23/2020] : 📢 Topic 📢
While most circuit breaker measures for seniors in Phase 1 continue to keep them safe, what can we do to persuade our seniors to adhere to the safety measures post Circuit Breaker?
There will be more facilities and activities for seniors from June 2 to cater to their psychosocial well-being after the circuit breaker ends, the Ministry of Health (MOH) said yesterday.
However, many precautionary measures will remain for this group in the initial stage of Singapore's reopening, as seniors are especially vulnerable to the coronavirus.
The Ministry said: “In phase one, with more activities and interactions, there will likely be a higher risk of community transmission. Therefore, seniors should continue to stay at home as much as possible. We will continue with most circuit breaker measures for seniors in phase one to ensure that they stay safe.”
To complement precautionary measures, surveillance testing would be conducted to detect cases in the eldercare sector early to limit further transmission. Tests for all staff of residential care homes earlier and testing of all residents is underway. Staff of non-residential care services, namely designated eldercare centres and day hospices, kidney dialysis centres, and home care providers will also be tested.
👉More facilities and activities to ensure well-being of seniors: https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/more-facilities-and-activities-to-ensure-well-being-of-seniors
👉Testing to be expanded for staff members in eldercare sector: https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid-19-eldercare-seniors-expanded-screening-staff-members-12759918
👉Post-Circuit Breaker Measures For Seniors: https://www.moh.gov.sg/news-highlights/details/post-circuit-breaker-measures-for-seniors

Blue and White Flag Guy
[1:58 PM, 5/23/2020] : Hi guys don't panic when you see this, they added a clause about politics
It's a hint that GE is round the corner
Have a great weekend ahead!

XaniceAfcai
[2:07 PM, 5/23/2020] : U gd at sporting.. I read n read.. Can't remember what is the difference.

Blue and White Flag Guy
[2:19 PM, 5/23/2020] :
iv.
can reasonably be regarded as intended (a) to promote or procure the electoral success at any election for one or more identifiable political parties, candidates or groups of candidates; or (b) to otherwise enhance the standing of any such political parties, candidates or groups of candidates with the electorate in connection with any election. This would include content which prejudices the electoral prospects at the election of other political parties, candidates or groups of candidates or (as the case may be) prejudices the standing with the electorate of other political parties, candidates or groups of candidates.
[2:20 PM, 5/23/2020] : So basically don't get too political in a government feedback group hah

XaniceAfcai
[2:37 PM, 5/23/2020] : Thanks for sharing.

[2:59 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Thanks for highlighting the new clauses.

REACH
[3:10 PM, 5/23/2020] : https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/health/642-new-covid-19-cases-in-singapore-bringing-total-to-31068?utm_source=STSmartphone&utm_medium=share&utm_term=2020-05-23+15%3A09%3A10

[3:14 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
6 SC PR.
Still have local transmission lurking around.

[3:17 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Feel sad that are still local transmission lurking around and we are opening up soon.

Nicholas Lee
[3:19 PM, 5/23/2020] : That's the concern
[3:20 PM, 5/23/2020] : There might be actually undetected lingering cases
[3:20 PM, 5/23/2020] : Like the pre school teachers, they were tested positive during the mass testing

[3:23 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Sigh.
I think a few lurking around will still go on and on until the vaccines come out.
We may have to force to live with it and around it and cannot lower our guard as we open our economy.
And we may have to deal with any new cluster that comes up here and there - confine it and contain it - while we work in the economy.

Nicholas Lee
[3:24 PM, 5/23/2020] : 🤞🏻 trust the government in overcoming this crisis . To be honest , no one knows the perfect answer to balance everything. We just have to do our part at our best ability

[3:29 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
We may have to deal with it like dealing with dengue fever.
Contain the cluster as we live with it and work around it while dealing with the cluster.

Caleb
[3:29 PM, 5/23/2020] : So far is there any indication on how many people who where tested positive but were asymptomatic?

Ken
[3:30 PM, 5/23/2020] : Not always have the answer, this engagement is all about.
To see our views on issues.
High level and general public might be different
[3:31 PM, 5/23/2020] : Ultimately whatever they push need support from us, not everything they push will he will liked
[3:31 PM, 5/23/2020] : Be well liked”

Ben
[3:39 PM, 5/23/2020] : Rather than focusing on the total number of cases, we should highlight active cases. SG has one of the top recovery rates in the world. Due to preemptive testing we have high number of cases but very few deaths and very few in ICU.

Ken
[3:40 PM, 5/23/2020] : Percentage is low, as the major infected lots are younger and healthier workers...
the ones dying are all older. In terms of statistical. Not sure anyone did the maths?

REACH
[3:42 PM, 5/23/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg – 23 May]
As of 12pm, MOH has preliminarily confirmed an additional 642 cases of COVID-19 infection in Singapore.
Majority are Work Permit holders residing in foreign worker dormitories.
Of the 642 cases, 6 are Singaporeans/PRs.
MOH will share further updates in its press release that will be issued later tonight.
go.gov.sg/moh23mayupdate

Ben
[3:43 PM, 5/23/2020] : Anyone know how many migrant workers have been tested, and when they expect to have completed testing for all migrant workers?

SuperHero
[3:47 PM, 5/23/2020] : Curious to find out too

Ken
[3:47 PM, 5/23/2020] : 8 to 14k a day.. 245k workers.. not including retesting do the maths 😅

Ken
[3:49 PM, 5/23/2020] : https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/coronavirus-40000-daily-tests-have-to-be-done-in-a-strategic-coordinated-way-says-lawrence
Trying to go up 40k

Ken
[3:50 PM, 5/23/2020] : https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/health/coronavirus-singapores-testing-rate-among-highest-in-world-over-281000-tests-done
4 days ago news is about 8k a day

Ben
[4:25 PM, 5/23/2020] : Ok thanks, so assume 6k a day for MW = 50 days for 300k MW

Ben
[4:26 PM, 5/23/2020] : And we are seeing 600 cases, which is about 10% positive, correct?

[6:39 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Human trials using vaccines in phase one in China got good news.
All human on trial develop covid-19 antibodies.
CNA news announce.

Ken
[6:42 PM, 5/23/2020] : It is too early...
https://rsci.app.link/r4Af1POZb6?_p=c41629c4981c65f0e3038fffed
Might want to read this one of my friend wrote this. In layman why vaccines might take longer, and how long it takes to public to get it

[6:45 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Agree it's still too early to rejoice.
But still a good baby step in the right direction.
This is the 1st vaccine human trial that have shown such result.

Ken
[6:48 PM, 5/23/2020] : Showing results till manufacture to the mass... really takes very long 😣

[6:50 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Sigh we got to wait.
But at least we can still see a tiny light.
Not sure whether this light will go off (ie effective or not).
But at least we know there is hope.

Ken
[6:51 PM, 5/23/2020] : It might be like H1N1 by the time the vaccine is out, the virus won’t be so deadly after that.

[6:51 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Oops not CNA it's channel 8 news.

[6:53 PM, 5/23/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
H1n1 is less deadly.
Covid-19 is more deadly.
If it dies off good for humanity, if not at least we have a vaccine.

Ben
[7:12 PM, 5/23/2020] : Yes, good outcome either way!

Thursday, May 21, 2020

REACH - 86. Transition to Phase 1 (SK)
21 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[12:03 PM, 5/22/2020] : Dear Contributors, welcome back!
📢Topic📢
As we prepare for the safe re-opening if our economy, DPM Heng will make a ministerial statement on May 26 on further plans to help people and businesses.
On 28 May, the next Jobs Support Scheme payment will be disbursed to over 140,000 employers.
The third mask distribution will also commence next week, on May 26, with new masks that are more comfortable and with better filtration qualities.
How do you think we can work better together as a community to adhere to the safe distancing measures as we  transition to Phase 1?
How can we continue to stay resilient as a community?
👉https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid-19-dpm-heng-swee-keat-speech-help-businesses-individuals-12749402
👉https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/residents-can-collect-improved-reusable-masks-in-three-week-national-exercise-from-may-26
👉https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid-19-jobs-support-scheme-payout-4-billion-heng-swee-keat-12743136
👉Questions on what can/cannot be done on June 2?
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/restrictions-on-exercise-gatherings-still-in-place-after-june-1
---

[12:05 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Yesterday MTI Chan say that government will focus in reducing unemployment and prevent business closure in this 3 phases.

Suggest that:-

Each industry and business association should help their associate business setup ringfences to prevent infection and protect their customers and business partners from being infected.

This will help the government to decide whether to expedite the opening up of business for each respective industries.


Lena Wong
[12:08 PM, 5/22/2020] : Continue to WEAR MASK when we are out of home.

Rams
[12:10 PM, 5/22/2020] : Commit to the basic - maintain safe distance,  wear mask,  wash your hands with soap and water.  Don't cost much but goes a long way. Cooperate with sda!

Rama
[12:13 PM, 5/22/2020] : About time
[12:13 PM, 5/22/2020] : Good

Ken
[12:13 PM, 5/22/2020] : I wonder how we control face to face meeting industry, like real estate, insurance, Tailor services, massage, TCM, clubs. Where they meet a wide range of people.

Inter business meetings, company training in common standards.

[12:13 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
All these are practical ways that each industry come out with their own creative ways to protect their workers and their customers from infection.
And this will give confident to the government to allow their industry and their business to operate.


[12:18 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心: Eg.
1. Workers wear face mask and face shield.
2. Use hand sanitizer in front of the customers before serving them.
3. Keep meeting short and concise.

Ken
[12:20 PM, 5/22/2020] : How to club in short and concise meeting 🤣
[12:20 PM, 5/22/2020] : Or drinking in bars
[12:21 PM, 5/22/2020] : FnB omakase might be a thing of the past 😭

[12:21 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Meant for insurance, tcm etc.
Not clubbing or drinking.
They got to think how to protect their customers and their workers before can open up.

[1:09 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
The onus should be on each industry association to submit a detailed plan on how to keep their business going but protecting their workers, customers, business partners and public at large - before the government allow them to open up for business.

[1:12 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
This will give the assurance to all the stakeholders that they are safe in buying their goods and services:-

1. Workers
2. Customers
3. Business partners
4. Public at large

[2:17 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Wearing a face mask and face shield
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/should-i-wear-a-face-mask-or-face-shield

REACH
[4:13 PM, 5/22/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg – 22 May]
As of 12pm, MOH has preliminarily confirmed an additional 614 cases of COVID-19 infection in Singapore.
Majority are Work Permit holders residing in foreign worker dormitories.
Of the 614 cases, 4 are Singaporeans/PRs.
MOH will share further updates in its press release that will be issued later tonight.
go.gov.sg/moh22mayupdate

REACH
[4:16 PM, 5/22/2020] : 614 new Covid-19 cases in Singapore, taking total past 30,000
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/614-new-covid-19-cases-in-singapore-taking-total-past-30000?xtor=CS3-18&utm_source=STiPhone&utm_medium=share&utm_term=2020-05-22%2016%3A05%3A51

[4:23 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Luckily, only 4 SC PR.
Else opening up CB is a risk.

[4:36 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Government should consider making mandatory for those who jog, cycle, brisk walk or child below 2 years old to wear face shield rather than not wearing mask or anything at all for protection.

[4:37 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Local transmission is still lurking around and the dorm number are still high.

[4:40 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
As long as anyone step outside the house, everyone must wear a protective tool.

---
Ben
[5:18 PM, 5/22/2020] : People haven't been wearing masks while exercising in the parks for 6 weeks and we haven't seen arise in cases,  so it seems this is quite safe.
[5:19 PM, 5/22/2020] : But faceshield is a good idea if we do see an increase due to exercising in the park.

[5:19 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
When more people congregate and when parks are released - any infected person will trigger a cluster.

[5:20 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
We cannot take the risk of rolling back our economy because we are losing by the billions.
And we need to plug all potential risk.

Ben
[5:22 PM, 5/22/2020] : Plugging all potential risk means keeping the full circuit breaker. We should increase restrictions if there is evidence of transmission. Exercise in the park is not seen as a source of transmission.

[5:24 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Then take the risk for a cluster to trigger and then react to it.

Ben
[5:25 PM, 5/22/2020] : Opening the school would seem a far bigger risk, but we accept that.

[5:28 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Must as well open everything then.
If trigger a cluster, then close back again.
If these is the accepted approach.
For me I will like government to keep the face mask on when out of house.
And for those not wearing anything, wear at least a face shield.

Ben
[5:30 PM, 5/22/2020] : I agree with you about wearing masks. I don't agree with you about opening everything, we need a balanced approach.

[5:30 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Good I don't agree with opening everything too.

Ben
[5:31 PM, 5/22/2020] : 👍


Harry Tharan Krishnan
[1:54 PM, 5/22/2020] :
New Zealand discussing 'helicopter money' handouts to stimulate economy
https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/new-zealand-discussing--helicopter-money--handouts-to-stimulate-economy-12758930

[5:49 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
---
(1) Printing money or Quantitative Easing and giving citizens to spend to prop up the Economy - is not the right solution.

(2) Because as more money is printed - there will be too much money chasing after too few goods --- and this will lead to inflation.
eg. $10 to buy a chicken - will result in $100 to buy a chicken (as the moeny become devalued.
- and this mean if a person's wealth and house is worth $100,000 - with more money printed - the person's wealth is now worth $10,000.

(3) Though the devalued money will mean more competitive in export - as our goods produced cost less in exchange for currency of importing countries -- but when we import goods (where we import many food, raw materials, semi-finished goods --- our devalued money will mean we need to pay alot more - to buy these goods ---- and this will lead to imported inflation) --- causing our essential food and goods to be more expensive.

(4) Printing of money must be back by our increasing economic output, assets and wealth - not print to give out to the citizens to spend to prop up the Economy - but lead us into a financial crisis.

(5) What we need to do is to :-
- open the Economy step by step in a calibrated approach - to ensure all necessary health safety safeguard are put in place by each industry and business - to ensure infection won't flare up again, and if a cluster do flare up - are well contain within a small confine cluster - without causing cross infection into other clusters.

- when health safety safeguaurd are put in place  by each industry and business, then open up --- and make the onus fall onto the business and industry that provide the goods and services - to ensure their stakeholders are protected from infection --- and their stakeholders should include workers, customers, business partners and the public at large.

- After taking care of the domestic economy, calibrated opening up of the external economy --- through mutual arrangement with other Countries to ensure health safety safeguard are in place - in travel, trade, business etc.
eg. test must be conducted on their respective countries before coming here.
wear face mask,
health check etc.

(6) Only economic activities such as government expenditure in construction, doemstic projects, business activities and trade --- are useful to grow the Economy and generate GDP.
Printing money - will devalue our National finance and cause our individual wealth to depreciate in values.

Rama
[6:07 PM, 5/22/2020] : Totally agreed.

Ben
[6:42 PM, 5/22/2020] +65 8481 6751: It doesn't actually work like that since we are not printing money.

Here's an explanation from an economist:

Quantitative easing (QE) is a very indirect method of printing money - and only in the broadest possible sense of “printing money”.
When newspapers write “printing money”, they almost never mean “printing” - as in producing nice colored pieces of paper (which in fact is not paper, but fabric or plastic … but I digress too much). In a relatively narrow sense “printing money” is increasing the volume of money in circulation, i.e. more electronic money. In a wider sense “printing money” is any type of expansionary monetary policy - any monetary policy intended to stimulate the economy, increase inflation and employment.
So, in the wide sense “printing money” includes cutting interest rates, decreasing reserve requirements, easing collateral requirements, forward guidance, and QE.
In a narrower sense, QE does not directly increase the volume of money in circulation. Most of QE leads to a chain of transactions when the reserves initially created by the central bank end up back in the central bank. The most obvious example is when the central bank buys securities from a domestic commercial bank - and the commercial bank keeps the extra reserves in its account with the central bank (i.e. voluntary reserves increase). Another example is when the central bank buys the securities from a trader, and the trader has an account in a domestic commercial bank - thus the reserves come back to the central bank in two steps. If the central bank buys securities from a foreign person, either the extra reserves stay abroad (thus no change to domestic money supply) or they come back to the central bank in several more steps.
QE eventually leads to increase in money supply, but it takes some time and the proportion is relatively small. QE initially changes the balance of assets held by private sector, which motivates banks to lend more, or to more risky borrowers. Since central banks resort to QE only in times when very few people want to borrow more, increasing the motivation for banks to lend more helps only a little - there is still the missing motivation among potential borrowers. That is why most QE programs are so large - we need a really huge amount of QE to increase lending just a little … and increase employment and inflation in the end.

[6:46 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
If you read the news article about new Zealand, it say printing physical money.
I added quantitative easing, another way to increase money supply into the discussion.
So you mean new Zealand is not printing physical money?

Blue and White Flag guy
[6:49 PM, 5/22/2020] +65 9689 8146: Someone second Zen beng liao

Ben
[6:42 PM, 5/22/2020] +65 8481 6751: It doesn't actually work like that since we are not printing money.

Here's an explanation from an economist:

Quantitative easing (QE) is a very indirect method of printing money - and only in the broadest possible sense of “printing money”.
When newspapers write “printing money”, they almost never mean “printing” - as in producing nice colored pieces of paper (which in fact is not paper, but fabric or plastic … but I digress too much). In a relatively narrow sense “printing money” is increasing the volume of money in circulation, i.e. more electronic money. In a wider sense “printing money” is any type of expansionary monetary policy - any monetary policy intended to stimulate the economy, increase inflation and employment.
So, in the wide sense “printing money” includes cutting interest rates, decreasing reserve requirements, easing collateral requirements, forward guidance, and QE.
In a narrower sense, QE does not directly increase the volume of money in circulation. Most of QE leads to a chain of transactions when the reserves initially created by the central bank end up back in the central bank. The most obvious example is when the central bank buys securities from a domestic commercial bank - and the commercial bank keeps the extra reserves in its account with the central bank (i.e. voluntary reserves increase). Another example is when the central bank buys the securities from a trader, and the trader has an account in a domestic commercial bank - thus the reserves come back to the central bank in two steps. If the central bank buys securities from a foreign person, either the extra reserves stay abroad (thus no change to domestic money supply) or they come back to the central bank in several more steps.
QE eventually leads to increase in money supply, but it takes some time and the proportion is relatively small. QE initially changes the balance of assets held by private sector, which motivates banks to lend more, or to more risky borrowers. Since central banks resort to QE only in times when very few people want to borrow more, increasing the motivation for banks to lend more helps only a little - there is still the missing motivation among potential borrowers. That is why most QE programs are so large - we need a really huge amount of QE to increase lending just a little … and increase employment and inflation in the end.

[6:46 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
If you read the news article about new Zealand, it say printing physical money.
I added quantitative easing, another way to increase money supply into the discussion.
So you mean new Zealand is not printing physical money?


Blue and White Flag guy
[6:49 PM, 5/22/2020] : Someone second Zen beng liao

Ben
[6:52 PM, 5/22/2020] : Correct, not literally printing money. Usually it's Central Bank and Gov using QE to increase supply not increasing capital. Either way, the example about people losing 90% of their waelth due to increased money supply is not correct.

Danny
[6:53 PM, 5/22/2020]




Ben
[7:03 PM, 5/22/2020] : You're comparing Venezualan  economy during the 70's oil crises with NZ and Singapore  today?

[7:03 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Not discussing this topic.

[7:53 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
How Does Quantitative Easing Affect Currency Value

There has been two schools of thoughts; one that states that quantitative easing affects currency value and the other that denies the later. To better understand how and whether quantitative easing (referred as QE in short) has an effect on currency value, lets look at what QE is;

Quantitative easing is a means used by central banks in an effort to increase the amount of money supply in the economy. This is mainly done by purchasing government bonds and other financial products in the open market thus infusing money into the economy. This is usually done to cure recession by boosting market stability and liquidity. Simply, quantitative easing is one of the expansionary monetary policies used by central banks to boost the economy.

There are two ways that quantitative easing will affect currency value and lead to its depreciation.

1. Lower Interest Rates;

As we know, increase in supply leads to decrease in demand in a normal market. Hence, an increase of money supply in the economy decreases the cost of money i.e Interest rates.

interest rates decrease

A decrease in interest rates will make interest yielding securities in a particular country unattractive. Hence, not only will it be unattractive for foreigners to save money that country’s banks, they will also sell any interest yielding securities they hold to safeguard their investment. By selling that particular countries currency for other foreign currencies, the value of that currency depreciates.

2. Inflation;

Quantitative easing, being an expansionary policy, adds to the money supply circulating in the economy. This in turn means there will be too much money chasing the very same quantity of goods as before. Companies will in turn respond to this increase in demand by raising the prices of goods.
This increase in prices makes domestic goods less competitive in the international market and hence export demand falls. A fall in export demand in turn translates to a fall in the country’s currency hence its depreciation.

Case Study;

The US Federal Reserve began its quantitative easing in 2009 by buying securities in the open market. A month after QE1 announcement, the USD index made its biggest monthly decline (a 10% deep). Below is the Fed’s implementation of quantitative easing;

Below shows the decline of the dollar against the yen and euro after the Federal Reserve announced its quantitative easing agenda;

From the above, we can agree that quantitative easing affects the value of a currency, and more so; causes its decline.

Conclusion;
In normal circumstances, we would expect quantitative easing to affect the value of a currency by causing it to depreciate since it causes an increase in the amount of money circulating in the economy. This was evident when attempted by the US federal reserve.

Risks of Quantitative Easing

Quantitative easing has come under fire for multiple reasons:

It drives inflation much higher. This is the biggest concern around quantitative easing. As more money circulates through the economy, prices rise. Why? While the supply of money increases, the supply of goods remains the same. Thus, the competition for each good increases, leading to increased prices, which in turn leads to inflation. Excessive inflation leads to distortion of prices and incomes, and can cause an economy to operate inefficiently.

It creates havoc with international trade. Newly printed money can be used by the government and consumers to import new goods and services from other countries. These goods and services are more or less coming in for free. Sounds like a great deal, right? The problem is that sooner or later other countries end up getting sick of exchanging goods and services for what they feel are worthless sheets of paper. In other words, the value of the importer’s currency decreases, which can discourage exporters. For example, China stopped exporting valuable minerals to the U.S. due to its quantitative easing program.

Threat to the U.S. dollar. Many countries get frustrated with attempts at currency manipulation like quantitative easing. They feel that these practices reflect an inability by the country to generate real growth and to honor debts. For example, other countries have become weary of lending the U.S. more money. Also, the status of the U.S. dollar as the world reserve currency is in jeopardy, likely because of quantitative easing.

Benefits don’t outlast QE programs. When the central bank stops printing money, the recovery often gets put on hold, or worse, begins to reverse. Although the hope is that new consumer confidence will inspire a real recovery, many feel these programs are only a short-term fix. This effect is exhibited by the fact that stock markets often fall when it is announced or speculated that the quantitative easing program will be brought to an end.

Encourages debt. Another key worry about quantitative easing is that the increased money supply and low interest rates encourage additional borrowing by both consumers and businesses. While some debt can help stimulate an economy, wanton loans and excessive debt can further exacerbate an already fragile one. Moreover, quantitative easing can lead to an increased government deficit as was the case with the U.S. in 2010 when it actually reached its debt ceiling.

While quantitative easing programs can fuel the economy, they can also dig a country into a deeper hole. The key to a successful QE program is to strategically implement it just long enough to promote real and lasting improvement. Unfortunately, the ability to do so is much easier said than done.

CQ
[5:50 PM, 5/22/2020] : Thing is that with every opening and closing, there'll be a period of adaptation like how long it took for us to finally fine tune how to manage crowds and getting people to understand the gravity of this. So I'd rather that we take things step by step in a measured approach, than to move hastily and have a bigger problem on our hands.

[5:54 PM, 5/22/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Agree.
The phase approach is a good approach.
But all health safety safeguard must be put in place by every industry and every business that open up.

Hi
[6:28 PM, 5/22/2020] : 😷 All pre-school & primary school students in S'pore will be given face shields by June 8, 2020.
➡️ https://bit.ly/36sPuJt


Wednesday, May 20, 2020

REACH - 85. PM on new normal in Phase 1 (SK)
21 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[12:00 pm, 21/05/2020] : ⏰ Our chat will be open till 8pm today ⏰
📢 Topic 📢
There will be adjustments in the way we live and work. What can we do to get ready for Phase 1 of lifting the CB measures?
Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said in a Facebook post yesterday that people have to get used to a new normal, adjusting routines to live and work safely despite this global pandemic.
On Tuesday, the Government outlined plans for Singapore to ease out of circuit breaker measures. Singapore will embark on a month of "safe reopening" from June 2, where some businesses will be allowed to resume on-site operations and schools will gradually reopen.
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/coronavirus-circuit-breaker-has-worked-but-singapore-must-get-used-to-new-normal-says-pm
👉 https://www.facebook.com/leehsienloong/posts/3284905518238798
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/what-you-can-and-cannot-do-from-june-2
+65 8637 2164 changed this group's settings to allow all participants to send messages to this group.
-----

[12:15 pm, 21/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Notice the case in community that includes the non dorm cases are quite high - 8.
We should not lower our guard and still be vigilant in ensuring wearing masks, maintain social distancing and personal hygiene must be observed at all times during work and school.
Else infection may flare up if we lower our guard.

[12:20 pm, 21/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
It has been observed that more and more people are not taking the wearing masks seriously as people are seen not putting their mask properly, talk by pulling down their mask, and some even put their masks besides them while resting in a park.
All these are complacency that will trigger an infection flare up.

Rama
[12:23 pm, 21/05/2020] : Quick to misinterpret MTF directions!
[12:30 pm, 21/05/2020] : 'Xiao Bengs and Xiao Lians' still posting videos of themselves gathering during circuit breaker https://stomp.straitstimes.com/singapore-seen/yps-still-posting-videos-of-themselves-smoking-and-gathering-during-circuit-breaker

Rama
[12:31 pm, 21/05/2020] : Crisis has exposed weaknesses in governance: Dawn contributor https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/crisis-has-exposed-weaknesses-in-governance-dawn-contributor?&utm_source=whatsapp&utm_medium=social-media&utm_campaign=addtoany

Miki
[12:37 pm, 21/05/2020] : How about creating a “new cool” in youngsters using advertising
[12:37 pm, 21/05/2020] : Elderly will also think that they are “in” to follow
[12:40 pm, 21/05/2020] : Noted that virus is a serious thing but we always know youngsters will always rebel following the norm. Now a days we always hear that if they are not following the rules they will get fine. Then youngsters will think that following the rules is “chicken”. Can we think of another way?
[12:41 pm, 21/05/2020] : Such as having new trends on wearing cool mask/ personalised mask that they can show off.
[12:42 pm, 21/05/2020] : Youngsters will put in effort to do that.

Ken
[12:43 pm, 21/05/2020] : Household visit is tough to manage and enforce. A very grey area

Droll
[12:43 pm, 21/05/2020] : Use their rebellious tendency to get them to comply. I remember seeing an experiment where they sort of made it look like the teenagers were up against an authority that is trying to control them (I think the experiment was trying to get them to use less of an online service and the "sales pitch" was that the company running the online service was trying to exert control over them). It worked.

Rama
[12:44 pm, 21/05/2020] : Coronavirus: Maids should still stay home on rest days, not meet up with friends from June 2, says MOM https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/coronavirus-maids-should-still-stay-home-on-rest-days-not-meet-up-with-friends-from-june-2?&utm_source=whatsapp&utm_medium=social-media&utm_campaign=addtoany
[12:44 pm, 21/05/2020] : Worth a try!

Alvin
[12:56 pm, 21/05/2020] : I still see them outside on Sundays. Just a few but some still go outside on Sundays.

Rama
[1:04 pm, 21/05/2020] : Playing, catch me if you can!?

Miki
[12:46 pm, 21/05/2020] : I agreed

Ben
[1:33 pm, 21/05/2020] : Is anyone allowed to meet friends? I thought social visits were limited to parents and grandparents only?

Sam
[1:37 pm, 21/05/2020] : No. There should not be social interaction
[1:37 pm, 21/05/2020] : It will complicate contact tracing


Valli
[12:56 pm, 21/05/2020] : MOM should ensure employers strictly adhere to mask wearing, especially job sites where majority are FWs. Eg. Marine & Oil industries n shipyards. - for the long term.
Companies who distribute yearly souvenirs to staff, should issue quality mask as souvenirs.

Ken
[12:58 pm, 21/05/2020] : Those industry work is quite tough already, unless there is proper mask for them to work under high heated environment to prevent heat stroke. They constantly need to drink water mask is quite tough

Caleb
[12:58 pm, 21/05/2020] : Need oxygen tank liao

Valli
[1:01 pm, 21/05/2020] : No buts. Then can expect transmission rate to go up, and in turn infect the local residents who work together with them.
Companies should now source for comfortable reusable mask for this type of environment.

Caleb
[1:04 pm, 21/05/2020] : Just curious wonder how other countries does it for this grp of workers

Rama
[1:05 pm, 21/05/2020] : Enforcement on the ground critical!

[1:10 pm, 21/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Dine in is highly infectious.
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/dining-in-at-eateries-proven-to-be-highly-infectious-activity

Rama
[1:12 pm, 21/05/2020] : Agree

Valli
[1:13 pm, 21/05/2020] : I totally agree with this direction.

[1:14 pm, 21/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Eat, talk, masks off, saliva fly - infection go up.

Rama
[1:21 pm, 21/05/2020] : Cleaner ‘uncle’ scolds temp-taking staff using Hokkien expletives, saying “You scan IC first then I wear mask”
 http://theindependent.sg/cleaner-uncle-scolds-temp-taking-staff-using-hokkien-expletives-saying-you-scan-ic-first-then-i-wear-mask/

[1:24 pm, 21/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Yesterday I saw a grass cutter cutting grass with mask off.
I look at him and he look back.
As he is holding a grass cutter, I just walk passed him - not wanting to challenge a person holding a cutter.

Ben
[1:39 pm, 21/05/2020] : Global report: don't count on vaccine, US scientist warns, as cases near 5 million
Cautious approach is best. Take note what is happening in Sth america. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/21/global-report-coronavirus-vaccine-us-scientist-cases-5-million?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_WhatsApp


REACH
[7:51 PM, 5/21/2020] : From 26 May to 14 June 2020, residents may collect the improved reusable masks as part of the third mask collection exercise.
Here are the details on where you can collect the masks:
- 26 May to 1 June 2020 (10am to 6pm) from the counter at all CCs and RC Centres.
- 26 May to 14 June 2020 (Open 24hrs) from vending machines at all CCs.
Residents can collect one mask each using a valid identification card with barcode. 24hr self-service vending machines are also available at the CCs for residents to collect the masks at their convenience.
Check out this video for 3 easy steps to collect your mask from vending machines.  For info on where to collect your mask, visit maskgowhere.gov.sg.
https://www.facebook.com/165507888765/posts/10158164264638766/

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

REACH - 84. CB open into Phase 1 (SK)
20 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[12:02 pm, 20/05/2020] : 📢 Topic 📢
What adjustments do you have to make as we enter Phase 1, when various measures are lifted gradually to reopen our economy?

Singapore will be reopening its economy in three phases to avoid a resurgence of infection and community spread. In addition, measures such as mask-wearing and safe distancing will remain.  On public transport, commuters must wear masks and refrain from talking. Dining in will be disallowed in Phase 1 and restrictions on meeting friends and family will mostly remain.

It was stressed that reopening of the economy is not a return to life before COVID-19. Health Minister Gan Kim Yong also noted that measures in the phases could be rolled back should the outbreak numbers rise. Minister Lawrence Wong emphasised patience and discipline as key elements in the phased approach. Said Min Wong: “We have to do this in a very careful and calibrated manner as we don’t want  infection rates to flare up again. We also do not want to sacrifice the efforts that we have put in.”

👉https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/singapores-covid-19-circuit-breaker-ends-on-june-1-economy-to-reopen-in-three-phases
👉https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/transport/commuters-must-wear-masks-on-buses-trains
👉https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/curbs-on-dining-in-and-meeting-most-kin-to-stay
---

[12:03 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
1. Understand that when circuit breaker measures end, there's a need to open the switch one by one to prevent a flare up.

2. But there are feedback and genuine concern from the ground, where business will be affected.

"Phase 2 will be a few months, more biz will go bust."

3. Any help or remedies that can be rendered to these business and their workers to help them stay afloat?

REACH
[12:06 pm, 20/05/2020] : NDP 2020 to have morning and evening shows; shows to be scaled down in line with COVID-19 precautions

This year’s National Day Parade (NDP) will be split into morning and evening shows, with participant numbers drastically reduced in line with COVID-19 guidelines.

Fewer than 300 participants will be involved in both segments of the show, and the committee does not plan to allow spectators into the evening show at the moment, said Brigadier-General Frederick Choo, Chairman of the NDP2020 Executive Committee.

More: https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/ndp-2020-morning-and-evening-shows-scaled-down-12751670

David Murugan
[12:53 pm, 20/05/2020] : Dear all, next mask distribution will be from Tue, 26 May to Sun, 31 May 2020 at all CCs and RCs/ RNs. Collection timing will be from 10am to 6pm.

Vending machines will be from Tue, 26 May to Sun, 14 June 2020 at all CC. No vending machines at RCs.

Must bring you ic / passion card / PG or MG cards.

[6:18 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
My close friend contribution :-

The disinfectant chambers that Singapore intend to deploy can cause health problems to people that use it.
It cause skin irritation and inhale toxic fumes into the lungs.
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/health/disinfectant-tunnels-dont-stop-covid-19-spread-but-may-harm-people-going-through


Ben
[6:31 pm, 20/05/2020] : I really hope we are not deploying these and if they do they shouldn't be mandatory

----

XaniceAfcai
[6:20 pm, 20/05/2020] : While gg to the market on bicycle, I took a longer route inside the neighbourhood areas instead of cycling on the pavement along the road, I observed many elderly, aunt n uncle all half mask.. Never cover nose.. Some sit at the multipurpose Hall reading newspaper... So play phone.. Of cos they are all alone.

Stanley
[6:39 pm, 20/05/2020] : Give them a break

XaniceAfcai
[6:40 pm, 20/05/2020] : At least, they no gather... All do their own thing..

Blue and White Flag Guy
[6:41 pm, 20/05/2020] : We shouldn't "give them a break" simply because they're the elderly
If we see such things we should always step in and educate them on what's right and what's wrong
If they want to pick a fight then ok, give yourself a break, at least you'll know you've done your part

[6:44 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
All is needed is one infected and the whole neighborhood get infected.
And then the whole nation get lockdown again.

Rama
[6:44 pm, 20/05/2020] : You have a point

[6:47 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
We can be kind, we can be compassionate.
But virus won't be kind and compassionate, and virus will we exploit any loopholes and strike.

[6:56 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Lockdown a day cost Singapore on average $1.63 billion a day on average.

Rama
[7:25 pm, 20/05/2020] : 😨😱

[7:01 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Both economic loss and virus kill humans either way.

One is through hunger another one through sickness.

Thus the right balancing act must be pivoted correctly - as human are riding on either side of the blade.

[7:13 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Both sides of the blade cause human to bleed.
(1) Economic loss of 2 months lockdown on average cost us $97.8 billion.
So we have to be careful to avoid lowering our guard while slowly opening up the Economy in phases.

(2) If we allow people to be complacent and deliberately flout the social distancing law - such as lowering the face mask, or not wearing it, or let people gather to talk and start spreading the virus --- then Eocnomy got to lockdown again --- where we not only suffer poterntial earning, but also have to dig into reserves --- double loss.

[7:32 pm, 20/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
(1) Now the measure of our success, our KPI - is how good we are in tackling this virus pandemic while balancing it with keeping our economy going and economic activities open with safety safeguard.

(2) And if we are able to navigate ourselves by successfully opening up Phase 1, Phase 2 and Phase 3 as plan ---- then we will have succeeded in battling the virus and at the same time keeping our Economy going ---- before effective vaccines emerged.

(3) If we fail as plan to ride through the 3 phases -- but need to roll back the phases --- then it means we have fail --- because virus could have flare out - as some people flout the social distancing measures or some people are complacent and let the virus breakthrough.

Rama
[7:30 pm, 20/05/2020] :
Coronavirus: More Singapore restaurant closures and layoffs to come, Chope survey finds
https://www.straitstimes.com/business/economy/coronavirus-more-singapore-restaurant-closures-and-layoffs-to-come-survey-finds

Monday, May 18, 2020

REACH - 83. Adjust to new routine after CB ends (SK)
19 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[11:09 am, 19/05/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg - 19 May]
COVID-19: TraceTogether
As of 19 May, 1.5 million people have downloaded TraceTogether
The app helps contact tracers to:
➡ Check if you have been exposed to the virus
➡ Quickly identify and reach out to people at high risk of infection
📱 Download TraceTogether today and keep it open to join in the fight against COVID-19, and protect your loved ones
go.gov.sg/traceapp
iOS: https://go.gov.sg/tracetogether-ios
Android: https://go.gov.sg/tracetogether-android
+65 8637 2162 changed this group's settings to allow all participants to send messages to this group.

[12:04 pm, 19/05/2020] :
Dear contributors, welcome back!
⏰The chat will be open till 8pm. Please be reminded of our Terms of Use, so as to have a condusive discussion :)
📢 Topic 📢
Speaking at the 73rd World Health Assembly yesterday, Minister for Health Mr Gan Kim Yong highlighted the need for unity and cooperation amongst the international community in the fight against COVID-19.
Mr Gan, who co-chairs the multi-ministry task force handling Singapore's response to the coronavirus, highlighted the importance of lifting public health measures in a safe manner as countries make plans to gradually return to normalcy. Said Mr Gan: "We need to preserve people's livelihoods while, at the same time, continue to protect their lives and well-being. Therefore, we must adopt a cautious approach as we gradually open up and progressively roll back the measures."
How are you feeling as we approach the end of the circuit breaker?
How do you plan to adjust and adapt your routines?
👉https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/international-unity-and-cooperation-key-in-virus-fight-gan
👉https://www.moh.gov.sg/news-highlights/details/singapore-participates-in-the-73rd-world-health-assembly

---


[12:05 pm, 19/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
1. When wearing reusable face masks is make compulsory in early Apr 2020 and maintaini dong social distancing under circuit breaker measures - it has bring the local transmission down from a height of 60 infection down to now 2.

2. So indeed reusable face masks and social distancing are the lives saver as seen by this statistical chart.

3. Thus when the Circuit breaker measures end, we must still enforce the wearing of reusable washable face masks and social distancing measures to ensure we keep the local transmission to a minimum until the vaccines are ready and the whole population are vaccinated.

Phyllis
[12:16 pm, 19/05/2020] : Paragraphs 1 and 2 agree except for the last liner in Paragraph 3. How much time will it take for the whole population to be vaccinated?! And also this is dependable on how soon the vaccines are ready? 😳

Superhero
[12:17 pm, 19/05/2020] : Agree that social distancing and masks wearing SHOULD continue even aft CB ends of 1 Jun

Blue and White Flag Guy
[12:18 pm, 19/05/2020] : Nobody said social distancing and mask-wearing will stop after CB
We are mostly people of common sense here we know that it takes time to transition from CB to whatever we have after CB
It's never a sudden step of change, and this is one fact that those paikias out there will never understand

Ben
[12:08 pm, 19/05/2020] : Mixed messages if we need both TraceTogether and Safe Entry. Clearly the way the app works is not understood by most people (re Data Collection). It also is only effective if 90%+ have it installed.

Rama
[12:12 pm, 19/05/2020] : Privacy issues resolved!?

Ben
[1:23 pm, 19/05/2020] :
Why Singaporeans aren't using Bluetooth Tracetogether Apps
https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/people/article/3084903/coronavirus-why-arent-singapore-residents-using-tracetogether

Blue and White Flag Guy
[1:31 pm, 19/05/2020] : SCaMP back at it again
TraceTogether isn't a game, you don't have to stare at its UI everyday. There is absolutely no significant drain on battery for me so whoever wrote this should understand the ground first before making terrible assumptions (I guess they are too good at that anyway)

Ben
[1:33 pm, 19/05/2020] : Yes, agreed. Many misconceptions in this article,  which is why I think they need more clarity. Either that or just wait for Apple/Google to roll it out into the OS.

KS Foong
[2:03 pm, 19/05/2020] : Typical HK style. They can dowload Google map and other apps that hv location turned on and they are not afraid of being traced and they didn’t cast any doubts on how their location infor are being used.

Superhero
[12:08 pm, 19/05/2020] : https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid-19-bishan-mrt-thoroughly-cleaned-staff-tests-positive-12748226?cid=FBcna&fbclid=IwAR3wwIjag617nCxC55XeITQkuui8DjkXR8Q8jqruBZOV8zGFLeyiYDstyew

Rama
[12:12 pm, 19/05/2020] : Worrying about complacency setting in!

Ben
[12:14 pm, 19/05/2020] : She had symptoms and went to work, really?

Rama
[12:15 pm, 19/05/2020] : Police investigating ‘non-Singaporeans’ who flouted safe distancing at Robertson Quay: Masagos
SINGAPORE — The police have traced a number of “non-Singaporeans” who had gathered in Robertson Quay over the weekend and are investigating them, Mr Masagos Zulkifli said on Monday (May 18).The Minister for the Environment and Water Resources noted in a Facebook post that photos of crowds along Robertson Quay have been circulating this past weekend.
https://news.nestia.com/detail_share/4169637?media_type=1&nestiaShareChannel=whatsapp

[12:15 pm, 19/05/2020] : Why only one sda/two spf to handle such a large crowd!?

Superhero
[12:16 pm, 19/05/2020] : irreponsible people out and about.. hopefully a cluster wont emerge from there.. How can we encourage ppl to stay home if unwell

Ben
[12:17 pm, 19/05/2020] : People in high traffic areas need testing weekly

Blue and White Flag Guy
[12:17 pm, 19/05/2020] : That'll be too taxing

Ben
[12:17 pm, 19/05/2020] : Yes, agreed

Ben
[12:18 pm, 19/05/2020] : How many people  in PT work on platforms and by machines where there is high traffic and close proximity to the public?

Ben
[1:33 pm, 19/05/2020] : When can we expect an update from Gov regarding easing of CB measures? We know it won't be back to normal, but good to know what to look forward to :)

[2:02 pm, 19/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Scientists in China believe new drug can stop coronavirus pandemic 'without vaccine'
https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/scientists-in-china-believe-new-drug-can-stop-pandemic-without-vaccine?cx_testId=20&cx_testVariant=cx_5&cx_artPos=1#cxrecs_s

Sunday, May 17, 2020

REACH - 82. New Normal (SK)
18 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[11:09 am, 18/05/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg -  18 May]
COVID-19: Testing of preschool staff
🧪 30,000 staff to be tested in batches from 15 - 26 May
- More than 6,000 have already been swabbed
🏫 This is to prepare for the re-opening of preschools
- Safeguard health and well-being of preschool children, their families and their teachers
go.gov.sg/preschool17may

[11:15 am, 18/05/2020] : Greetings from REACH 🙂
A warm welcome to those who have just been added to this chat group. You have been added as you had previously indicated your interest at one of our events or through our online forum.
This chat group is a platform for participants to share their views on national policies and issues. REACH constantly takes note of all the feedback and suggestions shared on our WhatsApp chats and will send them to relevant authorities for consideration.
The topic for today will be posted shortly.
Please be reminded to be respectful and considerate to others in this WhatsApp chat group.
REACH WhatsApp Terms of Use:
https://go.gov.sg/reach-whatsapp-terms

[11:57 am, 18/05/2020] : Dear contributors,
Welcome back! ☺️
⏰ Our chat will be open from 12pm to 8pm today.
🗒 REACH is constantly taking note of all the feedback and suggestions shared on our WhatsApp chats, and will send them to relevant authorities for consideration.
Please be reminded to be respectful and considerate to others in this WhatsApp chat group. 🙏🏼
The topic will be posted shortly.
- Megan

[12:00 pm, 18/05/2020] : ⏰ Our chat will be open till 8pm today ⏰
📢 Topic 📢
While the CB period has been challenging, how can we continue to support each other as we transition towards the 'new normal’?
As we enter the last two weeks of the circuit breaker, preparations are underway for the smooth re-opening of our economy.
However, life is not expected to ‘return to normalcy’ on June 1, as easing of measures will be focused on essential services. Businesses requiring on site work will start preparing for their return to workplaces, with safe distancing measures applied, while those who can work from home can expect to continue to do so.
👉https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid-19-jobs-support-scheme-payout-4-billion-heng-swee-keat-12743136
👉https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/circuit-breaker-measures-have-shown-promise-could-be-further-eased-on-june-1
 changed this group's settings to allow all participants to send messages to this group.
----

[12:04 pm, 18/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Everyone needs to take wearing face masks seriously.

Many still don't.

Yesterday I buy dinner, still see many old men sitting around in the park talking or sitting quietly on the bench with mask remove.

Desmond Koh
[12:10 pm, 18/05/2020] : what do you propose to do for the elderly?

[12:10 pm, 18/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
They should put the mask on.
They are breaking the law.

Franco
[12:13 pm, 18/05/2020] : errh.....we should emphasize...."Put the mask on, its safer for u and others"...rather than adopting an approach that "u dun do this, u break the law".  More of an education than punitive approach...haha...

Demond Koh
[12:14 pm, 18/05/2020] : is not that easy to enforce it de... they are the pioneer gen, when the officer walked over, they will disperse and they will comply wearing mask haha, they play cat and mice with the officers also like that...

yes the officers can fine them, but is it the best to do it?

Enforcement officers is also mindful of the way they deal with the elderly, those old folks been doing what they been doing for years... is not that that easy to change in weeks or days..

https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/cnainsider/how-enforcement-officers-ambassadors-handle-the-public-covid-19-12696072

Empathy plays a part too, for example when Tay must get senior citizens sitting in groups to disperse.

“They’ve been there for 30 to 40 years, sitting there playing chess and chit-chatting … You’re telling them to change overnight. I think we have to exercise a lot of compassion,” said the 57-year-old.

“I tell them, please, it’s for your health, and the government really takes care of you guys.”

Caleb
[12:14 pm, 18/05/2020] : 👍

Desmond Koh
[12:15 pm, 18/05/2020] : https://sso.agc.gov.sg/Act/COVID19TMA2020#pr35-

Desmond Koh
[12:15 pm, 18/05/2020] : A police officer, or an enforcement officer appointed under subsection (1)(b), (c), (d) or (e) authorised in writing by the Minister, may arrest without warrant any person committing or who the police officer or enforcement officer has reason to believe has committed any offence under subsection (11) or section 34(7), and in so doing, the enforcement officer has the same powers as a Health Officer authorised under section 56 of the Infectious Diseases Act in relation to an arrest without warrant under that Act.

[12:15 pm, 18/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
22 death are all elderly.

Desmond Koh
[12:16 pm, 18/05/2020] : for all you know, Enforcement Officer is bestowed with a-lot of power...but do they use all of them on the elderly? NOPE, they comply officer move on...

Franco
[12:16 pm, 18/05/2020] : I like this...."I tell them, please, its for your health, and the government really takes care of you guys."

Desmond Koh
[12:17 pm, 18/05/2020] : haha, the elderly can tell u right in ur face... is non of your business, i am so old liao.. die also non of your business...

[12:18 pm, 18/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
So it is exactly such mentality that Singapore cannot reduce local transmission to zero.

[12:20 pm, 18/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
They are not only endanger themselves but also their families members.

Desmond Koh
[12:20 pm, 18/05/2020] : SG Clean Ambassadors Network
https://form.gov.sg/#!/5e7484a2ca6a010011862c59
go ahead to help :)

Franco
[12:21 pm, 18/05/2020] : well, its either one uses patience, or save the hassle, go straight to using the law, and slapped them with a fine, one after another. Let the old folks know because of them not willing to compromise and change their habits or being very individualistic, this country will slap u hard!

Kevinn Wang
[12:26 pm, 18/05/2020] : how to encourage? think is time to drop the term encourage. we should be asking what is the tolerance level for encourage? On social media we can see more and more after breaking the rules

Rama
[12:26 pm, 18/05/2020] : Reach admin,  can the government explain the rationale for letting certain people off without a fine!?

Desmond Koh
[12:26 pm, 18/05/2020] : Haha those got family issues, destitute, medical, financial or social support de how?

Kevinn Wang
[12:26 pm, 18/05/2020] : so is really time to enforce > by stating enforce i am also suggesting the ground have a common set of regulation and compliance. you cannot have place 1 doing the rules while place 2 is doing another set

Rama
[12:27 pm, 18/05/2020] : HERE is the story....you decide by yourself :

My friend is an ex-nurse, she was called back to help at expo to take care of the migrant workers; she told me they r disgustingly unhygienic and all of them gather together in one room socialising and not in their own individual rooms, to be away from each other. The whole idea is so they continue to be sick, they don’t want to get well; cause get well means the chances of them being sent home is very high cause companies can’t keep up with paying salaries and  they are not working.

My friend helps 3 days a week she says she doesn’t even get paid and doesn’t dare to drink water cause it takes a lot to remove the safety gear to go pee. The migrant workers all suffer from all sorts of illness like diabetes to high blood pressure. They don’t even know they have these illness until they were checked during the virus test; so their food is designed by dieticians to accommodate to not heighten their underlying illnesses. We are too kind already; they don’t want to get well, mingle with each other,  don’t listen to the doctors and nurses and the army boys helping out. This is disgusting to treat these frontline workers cause they sacrifice to help. The have comfortable stay, free food, freeWIFI and medical care who wants *to get well?!

[12:28 pm, 18/05/2020] : Reach admin,  if no truth in this,  kindly get those responsible to issue a correction advice.

Desmond Koh
[12:29 pm, 18/05/2020] : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-MLjPNh2eNg
Actually very grey area. note that min used the word default and not mandatory.
companies can resume ops if they implemented safety measures in place at workplace.
ultimately, if your boss ask u go back on 2 jun, u bo bian...

Franco
[12:37 pm, 18/05/2020] : the relevant authority should start a poll to all FWs, and let them choose to go back home home, or continue to stay in Singapore.  If FW chooses to stay in Singapore, then he has to abide to the strict rules being implemented. If our army boys can follow strict army rules in camp, I wonder why our administrators cannot adminster strict rules onto the FWs. Its for the good of the FWs and everybody!

Rama
[12:39 pm, 18/05/2020] : Reach admin,  hope to hear from the MTF by this Friday on the changes to CB come 020620.

Caleb
[12:39 pm, 18/05/2020] : 👍

Desmond Koh
[12:42 pm, 18/05/2020] : How to enforce with a common set of regulations? Different sector have a different requirements hence different agencies is leading them haha
For example HDB
elderly got respiratory illness he live alone, have to buy food, how?
Special needs kid kept throwing the mask away how?
Dementia elderly walking out without mask how?
There are so many permutations for officer on the ground to judge if we strictly follow rules, I think there will be another round of social issues...

ESG:
BBT shop selling yogurt and ice cream but not BBT, can or not?

EDB:
Manufacturing cannot do WFH but can do it but no money to buy IT equipment and not eligible to get grants how?

LTA:
Elderly begging at bus Interchange, fine for loitering how?
So is very difficult to have a common set of rules across sectors

Kevinn Wang
[12:51 pm, 18/05/2020] : Desmond agree but the base line is outside of what u mentioned is how can we ensure ppl adhere, the cases of flouting is going up cos ppl might find the consequences too light warning warning den small fine

Desmond Koh
[12:56 pm, 18/05/2020] : i agree, most people comply but is the corner cases that flout the rules...
the purpose of Social Distancing is mainly education advisory but the law provide avenues to fine the errand citizen..

Stanley
[12:56 pm, 18/05/2020] : From this video it’s quite clear that we need to enforce law and order else all these FWs will take advantage of the situation
I really empathise with the healthcare workers who have no choice but to attend to them as it’s their profession else I’m sure majority will walk away
We need to be stricter to do only what’s necessary to eradicate the FW situation else they will take advantage of us and we will look like suckers
For those unruly FWs who refused to cooperate send them home without hesitation or go to jail
Else our healthcare workers are at risk and will spread to the community too
Need to be mindful of this current situation
Take actions!!

Desmond Koh
[12:58 pm, 18/05/2020] : the act provides the arrest without warrant of any person committing offence but do we go that extreme?

[12:59 pm, 18/05/2020] : https://www.todayonline.com/world/qatar-imposes-mandatory-masks-pain-prison
maybe up the fine will work like Qatar haha
but it will leads to more social problem if one cannot afford to pay the fine...

Kevinn Wang
[1:00 pm, 18/05/2020] : I will say yes serious time to stop being kind to those mentally well people.

[1:01 pm, 18/05/2020] : Else is monkey see monkey do. The authorities shld be iron hand on things kill 1 hundred dun act, continue killing till the rest listen.

Rama
[1:04 pm, 18/05/2020] : Government picking and choosing to set an example or one set of rules fits all!?

Ron Ho
[1:05 pm, 18/05/2020] : If this is an example of safe distancing at the dormitories, then we have surely failed.

Rama
[1:06 pm, 18/05/2020] : Awaiting reply from the relevant authorities!?

Mani
[1:06 pm, 18/05/2020] : Anyone knows who I shld contact or where I can drop off some items tat me n my friends collected for those affected from the dormitories?

Rama
[1:06 pm, 18/05/2020] : Best check with the dormitories operators

Kevinn Wang
[1:07 pm, 18/05/2020] : Andrew, Desmond is right to say one rule fits all is hard but certain base rule if not rule with one n hard ppl will take u for a fool!

[1:09 pm, 18/05/2020] : We have a couple of cases of ppl send back work permit cancel to flouting of rule back but majority think is a joke still. So what u jail a pilot everyone know what jail is aka Changi chalet and usually these ppl go to a remand centre lagi chalet.

[1:10 pm, 18/05/2020] : Thus I counter ask when and where is our tolerance level of encourage

Franco
[1:10 pm, 18/05/2020] : Spore still got remand prison meh? I tot now all go changi chalet...haha

Kevinn Wang
[1:11 pm, 18/05/2020] : Sembabwang think still got one
[1:12 pm, 18/05/2020] : sembawang is drug rehab center for druggies I think.

Ron Ho
[1:14 pm, 18/05/2020] : Dear Reach, previously we could send feedback to your agency via email. We could attach pictures and clips up to 20MB with email. But now, this FormSG limits us to just one picture to attach even though it does not exceed 3MB, which is your imposed limit. I have used FormSG 6 times already but this morning, I could not send clips and more than 1 picture. Hence, your FormSG is not quite useful. Please revamp the Form. Due to that limitation, I chose to forward Feedback directly to your moderators hoping they will carry the message back. Feedback methods is as useful only to its imposed limitations.

Rama
[1:14 pm, 18/05/2020] : Police officer seen with mask half-on, netizens says it prevents specs from fogging up
Still, wearing masks could pose a greater hindrance to some, especially spectacle-wearers, as they tend to cause lenses to fog up.Some netizens speculate that this could be why a traffic police officer was seen with his mask half-on while operating a camera on an overhead bridge yesterday (17 May).
https://news.nestia.com/detail_share/4163002?media_type=1&nestiaShareChannel=whatsapp

[1:16 pm, 18/05/2020] : Social media is difficult to hide what people see as double standards so clarify is needed.

Kevinn Wang
[1:18 pm, 18/05/2020] : U are right outside of Changi no more, all relocate to inside Changi area.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

REACH - 81. Remain vigilant (SK)
16 May 2020 (12pm - 8pm)

REACH
[11:08 am, 16/05/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg - 16 May]
COVID-19: Safe Living and Safe Working for migrant workers
COVID-19 spreads where people live, work and socialise
Safe Living
- Monitoring health of migrant workers, leveraging tech: eg. oximeters, telemedicine
- Systematic & regular testing of all workers in dorms
- Stringent safe distancing
Safe Working
- Businesses to implement safe management measures at all workplaces, including construction work sites
More:
go.gov.sg/safeliving
go.gov.sg/safeworking

[11:14 am, 16/05/2020] : Dear contributors,
Welcome back! Our chat will be open from 12pm to 8pm today.
REACH is constantly taking note of all the feedback and suggestions shared on our WhatsApp chats, and will send them to relevant authorities for consideration.
Please be reminded to be respectful and considerate to others in this WhatsApp chat group.
The topic will be posted shortly.

[11:19 am, 16/05/2020] : 18 COVID-19 positive patients discharged from D'Resort after determined to be no longer infective to others: MOH
Eighteen COVID-19 positive patients who had stayed at community care facility D'Resort for between 38-51 days have been discharged after it was determined that they were no longer infectious to others.
"The Committee deliberated on each of these cases individually, and determined that the patients are shedding dead viral components, detectable through the PCR test, but which are no longer transmissible and infective to others," said MOH. "After careful consideration, the Ministry of Health decided that these individuals can be cleared for discharge."
As an added precautionary measure, these patients are required to be home quarantined for a further seven days, said MOH.
More: https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/covid19-positive-patients-d-resort-community-isolation-facility-12738480
his group.

[12:00 pm, 16/05/2020] : 📢 Topic 📢
What do you think are the safe distancing measures we should continue to have in place as the economy gradually reopens, as more people return to work and when more activities are allowed to resume?
While community cases have been coming down in recent days, Singapore needs to reopen carefully and slowly or chance a large spike in new cases, Health Minister Gan Kim Yong said yesterday at a virtual press conference by the multi-ministry task force on Covid-19.
To help curtail the rise, contact tracing and quarantine efforts will be stepped up to minimise the risk of large clusters forming.
We must remain vigilant, and not to let our guard down simply because the circuit breaker period officially ends on 1 June.
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/no-big-party-after-june-1-just-a-gradual-reopening-says-gan
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/covid-19-cases-in-the-community-expected-to-go-up-as-more-activities-restart-says-gan-kim
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/construction-to-resume-gradually-from-june-2-with-safeguards
👉 https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/swab-tests-for-pre-school-staff-get-under-way

---

[12:25 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
My close friend contribution:-
We need to continually educate or remind ourselves how easily the virus can spread.
Japan has conducted an experiment to illustrate this https://youtu.be/OOvENoZMmK4
Consider once we open up and relax measures, a buffet setting can spread to almost everyone in the room.
While we all wear our masks, Chris can also spread to those within 1.5m.
So let's all take note, the war is not over yet.

[12:40 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Chris --- should be "Virus".

[12:28 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Dining out is a big risk as it will bring about cross infection.

The video experiment in a buffet show that one person infected, the whole restaurant diners got infected by the plate he touches.

Also true enough, face masks is off when people dine, and this will further make the situation worst.

Face masks is an important tool to slow the spread even the cloth masks is good enough.

[12:29 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Seoul night club flare up is a good example of how open drinking and dining lead to fast mass infection.
---

[6:26 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
https://www.businessinsider.sg/how-restaurant-air-conditioning-gave-nine-people-covid-china-2020-4?amp&r=US&IR=T

[6:26 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
My close friend contribution :-
(1) Dining in at restaurants - 1 person infected, pass to several others is a fact.
(2)They may be sharing same menu, use same condiments sets etc
(3) E.g.. Chilli sauce, we pass from table to table.
(4) Look like dining in is a problem area of cross infection.
(5) Singapore 1st big cluster come from the restaurant in Jurong.

---

Ben
[2:07 pm, 16/05/2020] : Restaurants should have to take bookings only, no walk-in. Tables far apart. Same households only (ID checked) at each table, servers wear masks.

Ben
[2:08 pm, 16/05/2020] : Yes, no buffets allowed please!
[2:09 pm, 16/05/2020] : Cinemas with alternate rows closed and gaps of 2 seats between each viewer.
[2:10 pm, 16/05/2020] : Only prepacked concession, no free flow popcorn and soda.
[2:11 pm, 16/05/2020] : Outdoor seating only at bars, safe distancing seating and servers with masks. Or perhaps online ordering and self collection from counter.

---
REACH
[4:08 pm, 16/05/2020] : [Sent by Gov.sg – 16 May]
As of 12pm, MOH has preliminarily confirmed an additional 465 cases of COVID-19 infection in Singapore.
Majority are Work Permit holders residing in foreign worker dormitories.
Of the 465 cases, 4 are Singaporeans/PRs.
MOH will share further updates in its press release that will be issued later tonight.
go.gov.sg/moh16mayupdate

[6:00 pm, 16/05/2020] ☸️  Danny 心:
Wonder why still have 4 SC PR after so many days of circuit breaker?
Are there still undetected clusters lurking around?

Caleb
[6:01 pm, 16/05/2020] : guess it's workers in the construction sector

Ben
[6:13 pm, 16/05/2020] : It would be good if they can give us an idea of where theSC/PR cases have come from over the last week.

CQ
[6:15 pm, 16/05/2020] : When they provide the daily breakdown, they do indicate if there's a cluster where they're linked to, but only where there's a cluster. MOH has stopped providing the details of where the patient is from and where he's been to for quite a while already. Those details would've been good, but i think it'd be too tedious for those preparing the document.

[6:16 pm, 16/05/2020] : I do kinda miss seeing those details though!